Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common reason for pediatric presentations in winter?

  • Upper respiratory tract infections (correct)
  • Gastroenteritis
  • Allergic reactions
  • Skin infections
  • Which of the following is NOT a symptom of upper respiratory tract infections?

  • Sore throat
  • Headache
  • Joint pain (correct)
  • Cough
  • What percentage of children under 5 see their GP annually for tonsillitis?

  • 10%
  • 25% (correct)
  • 75%
  • 50%
  • Which condition necessitates hospital admission for a child experiencing upper respiratory tract infections?

    <p>Tenderness behind the ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary management advice for upper respiratory tract infections in children?

    <p>Rest, extra fluids, and analgesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (URTIs)

    • Common cause of paediatric presentations in winter
    • Include tonsillitis/sore throat, otitis media, common cold, rhinosinusitis, acute cough/bronchitis
    • 25% of children under 5 years old see their GP every year for tonsillitis

    Signs and Symptoms

    • Sore throat
    • Cough
    • Fever
    • Headache
    • Earache
    • Systemic illness
    • Lethargy
    • Offensive breath
    • Inflamed, purulent tonsils

    Management

    • Usually self-limiting
    • Offer advice to parents such as:
      • Rest
      • Extra fluids
      • Analgesia

    Hospital Admission Criteria

    • Any time-critical ABCD (Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability)
    • Diminished fluid intake
    • Tenderness behind the ear (mastoiditis)
    • Any respiratory compromise
    • All children under two years old

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (URTIs) in children. This quiz covers common causes, symptoms, management strategies, and criteria for hospital admission. Perfect for healthcare professionals working with pediatric patients.

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