Upper Respiratory Tract Infections
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Questions and Answers

What is the characteristic duration for chronic rhinosinusitis?

  • Exactly 4 weeks
  • More than 90 days (correct)
  • Less than 90 days
  • Less than 4 weeks

What is the term used to better describe sinusitis as it typically involves the nasal mucosa as well?

  • Nasal cavity inflammation
  • Nasosinusitis
  • Rhinosinusitis (correct)
  • Paranasal sinusitis

What are the common symptoms of acute rhinosinusitis?

  • Purulent nasal discharge, nasal congestion, fever, headache (correct)
  • Abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration
  • Sore throat, ear pain, dizziness, fatigue
  • Chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, wheezing

What is acute bacterial rhinosinusitis (ABRS) referring to?

<p>An acute bacterial infection of the sinuses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the risk factors for chronic rhinosinusitis?

<p>Causes related to allergies and asthma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Chronic Rhinosinusitis Duration

More than 90 days

Rhinosinusitis Meaning

Inflammation of the nasal passages and sinuses

Acute Rhinosinusitis Symptoms

Purulent discharge, congestion, fever, and headache

Acute Bacterial Rhinosinusitis (ABRS)

Bacterial infection of the sinuses

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Chronic Rhinosinusitis Risk Factors

Allergies and asthma (and other causes)

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Study Notes

Chronic Rhinosinusitis

  • Characteristic duration: 12 weeks or more

Sinusitis

  • Also referred to as rhinosinusitis, as it typically involves the nasal mucosa as well

Acute Rhinosinusitis

  • Common symptoms: nasal congestion, facial pain, yellow or green nasal discharge, fever, headache, and cough

Acute Bacterial Rhinosinusitis (ABRS)

  • Refers to a sudden onset of sinusitis caused by a bacterial infection

Risk Factors for Chronic Rhinosinusitis

  • Allergies
  • Anatomical obstruction (e.g. deviated septum)
  • Respiratory tract infections
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Immune system disorders (e.g. HIV/AIDS)

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Description

Test your knowledge of upper respiratory tract infections by taking this quiz on CDC and IDSA guidelines for sinusitis. Learn about the symptoms and characteristics of acute and chronic rhinosinusitis, and enhance your understanding of this common condition.

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