Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: Learning Objectives

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15 Questions

What is the receptor used by Rhinovirus for attachment?

ICAM-1

Which symptom may intensify over 2-3 days in a common cold?

Nasal discharge

What is the potent chemoattractant released by infected cells?

IL-8

What symptom is a common and bothersome initial symptom of a common cold?

Sore throat or throat irritation

What is an unusual symptom in a common cold, but when present, is typically low grade?

Fever

Which cell receptor does Rhinovirus utilize for attachment?

ICAM-1

What is the percentage of infected individuals experiencing hoarseness in a common cold?

20%

Which cytokine acts as a potent chemoattractant for polymorphonuclear leukocytes released by infected cells?

Interleukin-8 (IL-8)

What is a common initial symptom of a common cold that may be bothersome?

Sore throat or throat irritation

Which symptom, when present in a common cold, is typically low grade and considered unusual?

Fever

Which symptom, when present in a common cold, is typically low grade and considered unusual?

Fever

What is the percentage of infected individuals experiencing hoarseness in a common cold?

20%

Which cytokine acts as a potent chemoattractant for polymorphonuclear leukocytes released by infected cells?

Interleukin-8 (IL-8)

What symptom is a common and bothersome initial symptom of a common cold?

Nasal dryness or irritation

What is the receptor used by Rhinovirus for attachment?

ICAM-1

Explore the pathophysiology, symptoms, pharmaceutical therapy options, supportive care, and patient education for common cold and ear, nose & throat infections. Gain comprehensive understanding of common RTIs.

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