Upper Back & Shoulders: Prime Movers of the Arm

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following actions is NOT performed by the latissimus dorsi muscle?

  • Abducts the humerus (correct)
  • Extends the humerus
  • Medially rotates the humerus
  • Adducts the humerus

The teres major muscle abducts and laterally rotates the humerus.

False (B)

What are the three sections of the deltoid muscle, and what action does each perform?

The front section flexes, the rear section extends, and the middle section abducts the humerus.

The pectoralis major muscle originates from the clavicle and ______, and inserts on the humerus.

<p>sternum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the muscle with its primary action on the humerus:

<p>Pectoralis Major = Flex and adduct Latissimus Dorsi = Extend and adduct Teres Major = Adduct and medially rotate Deltoid = Flex, extend and abduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pectoralis Major

Muscle that flexes, adducts, and medially rotates the humerus.

Latissimus Dorsi

Muscle that extends, adducts, and medially rotates the humerus.

Teres Major

Muscle that adducts and medially rotates the humerus.

Deltoid

Muscle that flexes, extends, and abducts the humerus, has three sections.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Shoulder Muscles

Muscles acting on the shoulder joint include Pectoralis Major, Latissimus Dorsi, Teres Major, and Deltoid.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Upper Back & Shoulders: Prime Movers of the Arm

  • Prime movers of the arm originate from the trunk and attach to the humerus
  • Pectoralis Major: Flexes, adducts, and medially rotates the humerus; attaches to the clavicle and sternum, and humerus
  • Latissimus Dorsi: Extends, adducts, and medially rotates the humerus; attaches to the iliac crest, T7-S5, and humerus
  • Teres Major: Adducts and medially rotates the humerus; attaches to the scapula and humerus
  • Deltoid: Flexes, extends, and abducts the humerus; 3 sections, front flexes; rear extends; middle abducts; requires scapula rotation; attaches to the clavicle, acromion process, and scapula; humerus

Upper Back & Shoulders: Prime Movers of the Arm (from Scapula to Humerus)

  • Prime movers of the arm originate from the scapula and attach to the humerus
  • Attachments include: clavicle, acromion process, scapula, and humerus
  • The latissimus dorsi is a "helper muscle" for scapular rotation

Muscles Acting on the Shoulder Joint

  • Muscles acting on the shoulder joint include the deltoid, latissimus dorsi, pectoralis major, and teres major.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser