Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which structure is part of the upper respiratory tract?

  • Lungs
  • Nasal cavity (correct)
  • Primary bronchi
  • Trachea

What is the primary function of the epiglottis?

  • To humidify air entering the nasal cavity
  • To prevent food from entering the airway (correct)
  • To produce vocal sounds
  • To filter the air entering the lungs

Which of the following is not part of the lower respiratory tract?

  • Pharynx (correct)
  • Trachea
  • Lungs
  • Primary bronchi

Which cavity is part of the larynx structure?

<p>Vestibule (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the glottis consist of?

<p>Vocal folds and rima glottis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure is part of the upper respiratory tract?

<p>Pharynx (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the epiglottis?

<p>To prevent food from entering the airway (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not part of the lower respiratory tract?

<p>Nasal cavity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these structures aids in sound production?

<p>Vocal folds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the rima glottidis located?

<p>Within the vocal folds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Upper Respiratory Tract

  • Consists of nasal cavity, pharynx, and larynx

Lower Respiratory Tract

  • Consists of trachea, primary bronchi, lungs, and bronchioles

Epiglottis

  • A special flap of cartilage located at the intersection of esophagus and larynx
  • Opens to allow air to pass through and closes to prevent food from entering the airway

Larynx

  • Has a special flap of cartilage called epiglottis
  • Consists of three parts: vestibule, middle part, and infraglottic cavity

Glottis

  • Composed of vocal folds and rima glottis

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