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Questions and Answers

What inherent challenge significantly hampered transactions within the barter system?

  • High inflation rates.
  • Limited availability of goods.
  • Complex tax regulations.
  • Lack of trust among parties. (correct)

Which item is a prime illustration of commodity money, representing value through its inherent material?

  • Fiat money.
  • Plastic card.
  • Cryptocurrency.
  • Gold. (correct)

What form of money derives its value not from intrinsic worth, but from legal decree and public confidence?

  • Commodity money.
  • Fiat money. (correct)
  • Digital currency.
  • Barter.

What attribute is characteristic of digital money?

<p>Instant transactions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cryptocurrencies operate based on what foundational technology?

<p>Blockchain. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a notable advantage of using mobile payments?

<p>Easy and fast. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of money in an economy?

<p>Medium of exchange. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following forms of money is considered the oldest?

<p>Barter system. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these represents an example of alternative currency?

<p>Gift card. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor primarily determines the value of fiat money?

<p>Public trust. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a bank within an economy?

<p>Loan Issuance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity would be classified as a core banking service?

<p>Loan security. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do banks primarily generate revenue?

<p>Interest on loans. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical purpose of a checking account?

<p>Withdraw salary. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of account generally provides the highest interest rate?

<p>CD (Certificate of Deposit). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For individuals aiming to safeguard funds for daily expenses, which account is most recommendable?

<p>Savings account. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best describes compound interest?

<p>Calculated on the intiial amount, including the accumulated interest of prior periods. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fees may banks impose for not meeting the minimum balance criteria?

<p>Transfær Fee. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the Deposit Protection Agency (DPA) in Thailand?

<p>Deposit Protection. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following represents a form of bank fraud?

<p>Phishing. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action does a credit card enable you to perform?

<p>Deposit money. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What typically happens if you choose to only pay the minimum amount due on a credit card each month?

<p>You will pay more in interest. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of consistently paying the full balance on a credit card by the due date?

<p>Equity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does APR stand for in the context of credit cards?

<p>Annual Price Rate. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the responsible usage of a credit card impact one's credit score?

<p>It impacts your credit score positively. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of charge is typically applied when a credit card payment is not made by its due date?

<p>Late fee. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term defines a window where no interest is charged on new credit card purchases?

<p>Grace period. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of rewards credit cards?

<p>Earning cashback or points. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can utilizing a credit card effectively contribute to improving one's credit history?

<p>Making on-time full payments. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of card directly accesses funds from your bank account?

<p>Debit card. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of online interactions, what is 'phishing'?

<p>A scam using fake emails. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scam uses romance to decieve others?

<p>Romance scam. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In digital communications, what indicates as a red flag and should provoke caution?

<p>Proper grammar. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When interacting online, what step helps reduce the risk of fraud or scams?

<p>Bonds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What precisely defines a 'lottery scam' in the context of fraudulent schemes?

<p>True prize. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primary advantage does investing offer in financial planning?

<p>Growing wealth. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What financial effect arises from consistent reinvestment, leading to exponential growth?

<p>Interest on interest. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Among the investment options, which is generally considered a riskier asset?

<p>Gold. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy aims to minimize risk by spreading investments across various assets?

<p>Spreading risk. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of goal is 'building wealth' considered to be?

<p>Stock. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a 'mutual fund' in financial terms?

<p>Bank account. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In mutual fund management, who is responsible for overseeing the fund's operations?

<p>Government. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fund diversifies its holding stocks and bonds?

<p>Equity fund. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What risk level do junk bonds generally represent in investment portfolios?

<p>Low. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In financial contexts, what does NAV signify?

<p>Manager fee. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Barter System

A money system where goods/services are directly exchanged.

Commodity Money

Money's value due to its material composition.

Fiat Money

Money accepted by faith, without intrinsic value.

Digital money

Money that is maintained, transferred, and exchanged digitally.

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Function of Money

Storing value, medium of exchange, and unit of account.

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Blockchain technology

A digital ledger that ensures transaction validity.

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Benefit of mobile payments

For easier transactions and eliminating the need for cash.

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Function of a bank

Making payments and receiving payments for goods and services.

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Compound interest

Balances get bigger with prior balances earning interest.

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Banking fraud

Fraudulent activity for financial gain.

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Phishing

Unauthorized access to personal information.

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Maintaining balance fees

Fees for low funds.

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Checking Account

Long-term investments.

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Saving deposits

For daily transactions.

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Credit card

Allows delayed payments.

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Impact on credit score

Cards issued to improve credit ratings.

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Late payment fees

Charged when balance is overdue.

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Grace period

Time with no finance charges.

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Typical Credit Card Features

Earning cash back or points is possible

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APR Definition

Annual Price Rate

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Investing helps with

Financial return from investments.

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Compounding Strategy

Reinvesting earnings to generate more.

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Government Savings Bonds

Bonds where you provide a loan to a government.

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What is a Stock?

A share of company ownership.

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What is a Dividend?

Cash distribution to shareholders.

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P/E Ratio

Price to Earnings Ratio.

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Why issue stock?

To raise capital.

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Location of Stock Trades

Exchange where stocks are traded.

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Investing in Gold

Way to invest in gold.

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Gold drive prices

Emotional investors and geopolitical moves.

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Most Liquid Gold

Gold coins or bars.

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Con of physical gold

Storage fees and difficulty selling.

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Gold is used for

Used in jewelry and decorative items.

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Futures contract

A contract to buy or sell an asset later.

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Loss reduced

Can be limited if planned for.

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Forex meaning

Foreign exchange market.

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Currency pair

Pair that is traded.

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Stop-loss order

To limit potential losses.

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Blockchain functions

Database, unchangeable, and distributed

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Hot Wallet

Bitcoin.

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Study Notes

Money (Chapter 1)

  • A major drawback of the barter system involved the lack of trust

Banking (Chapter 2)

  • The primary function of a bank is lending money
  • Core banking services include laundry
  • Banks mainly earn money through donations
  • Checking accounts are used for Long-term investments
  • Checking accounts often provides the highest interest
  • A ThaiPaneda (le)posit account is most suitable for daily savings
  • Compound interest is interest on only the initial amount
  • Transfer fees might be charged for not maintaining balances
  • DPA in Thailand issues loans
  • Phishing is considered a bank fraud

Credit Cards (Chapter 3)

  • Credit cards allow you to deposit money
  • Only paying the minimum on a credit card will yield a (an) interest
  • Paying the full balance on time allows one to earn more points
  • The Acronym APR (Annual Percentage Rate) stands for Annual Price Rate
  • Your credit score is impacted if you you use it responsibly
  • A fee can be charged for missing a duerchatel(?f)ee)
  • Credit-earning cashback and points are typical of rewards credit cards
  • Credit cards can improve your credit history by only paying the minimum
  • Credit cards uses your bank funds directly

Scam (Chapter 4)

  • Phishing is a cooking technique
  • Scams uses romantic interests
  • Red flags are identified by proper grammar
  • To remain safe online click unknown links
  • Lottery scams are true prizes

Investing (Chapter 5)

  • Investing can lead to losing money
  • Compounding allows for daily deposit
  • Savings are risky assets
  • Diversification involves one stock
  • Long-term goals can involve buying snacks

Mutual Fund (Chapter 6)

  • Mutual Funds are bank accounts
  • The government handles mutual funds
  • equity funds are a mixture of stocks and bonds
  • Junk bonds are low-risk funds
  • A manager provides fees

Bond (Chapter 7)

  • Bonds are stocks
  • Coupons includes principal
  • Maturity amounts to the end of the bond term
  • Colour affects bond prices
  • Bonds tend to be high-risk government loans

Stock (Chapter 8)

  • Stocks are a loan
  • Companies issue stock in order raise money
  • Dividends earn bonus points
  • Stock markets can be identified and traded
  • Price/Equity ratios stands for Price/Equity
  • Retail shops allow are where stocks are traded

Gold (Chapter 9)

  • Gold is mainly used for consumptions
  • Digital coins to invest
  • Fashion trends drive prices
  • Most liquid gold form is jewlery
  • A con of holding physical gold is its low demand

Futures & Forex (Chapter 10-12)

  • A future contract is a stock
  • Forex are bank branches
  • Currency pairs are EUR/USD
  • Stop-loss orders halt accounts
  • Future contracts are for shopping

Bitcoin (Chapter 11)

  • Bitcoins are Stocks
  • Blockchains are databanks
  • Hot wallets freezes crypto
  • Market sentiment affect bitcoin prices
  • Stalking bitcoin occurs when coins are bought

Real Estate & Insurance (Chapter 13-14)

  • REIT relates to land tax
  • A real estate-type is an ATM
  • cap rates includes expense rates
  • House flipping include to renters for long term
  • The key property risk factor to account shopping

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