Academic Writing Essentials
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of paraphrasing?

  • To translate another person's ideas into your own words (correct)
  • To copy the original words of the author
  • To acknowledge the source of the information
  • To express ideas in the same order as the author
  • What is plagiarism?

  • Acknowledging the source of the information
  • Expressing ideas in the same order as the author
  • Translating others' ideas into your own words
  • Using others' ideas and words without acknowledging the source (correct)
  • What is the main purpose of referencing?

  • To express ideas in the same order as the author
  • To translate another person's ideas into your own words
  • To copy the original words of the author
  • To acknowledge the source of the information (correct)
  • What is the first step in the SQ3R reading strategy?

    <p>Survey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct order of a summary format?

    <p>Title and Author, Main Idea, Key Points, Conclusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the main idea in a summary?

    <p>To state the main idea in one sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the key points in a summary?

    <p>To highlight 2 to 3 key points or events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the conclusion in a summary?

    <p>To end with a brief statement about the overall message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of paraphrasing?

    <p>To change the words of the original text while maintaining the same meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of using others' authors' ideas and words without acknowledging the source?

    <p>It is an example of plagiarism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of mentioning the title and author in a summary?

    <p>To acknowledge the source of the information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main idea of a summary intended to do?

    <p>To state the main idea in one sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of key points in a summary?

    <p>To highlight 2 to 3 key points or events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the conclusion of a summary intended to do?

    <p>To end with a brief statement about the overall message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between paraphrasing and plagiarism?

    <p>Paraphrasing involves translating the author's ideas into your own words, while plagiarism involves using the author's ideas and words without acknowledging the source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of referencing?

    <p>To acknowledge the source of the information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Paraphrasing

    • Translating another person's ideas into your own words and in reduced form
    • Must change the words significantly to avoid similarity with the original
    • Avoid using the original words, expressing ideas in the same order, and substituting a few words

    Plagiarism

    • Using others' ideas and words without clearly acknowledging the source
    • Can be deliberate or accidental

    Referencing

    • Importance of acknowledging the source of information

    SQ3R Reading Strategy

    • A strategy for reading and understanding texts

    Summary Format

    • Includes title and author, main idea, key points, and conclusion
    • Example:

    Title and Author

    • Mention the title and author of the text

    Main Idea

    • State the main idea in one sentence

    Key Points

    • Highlight 2 to 3 key points or events

    Conclusion

    • End with a brief statement about the overall message

    Example of Summary Format

    • For "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee:
      • Scout and her brother, Jem, are raised by their father, Atticus Finch
      • Atticus defends a black man, Tom Robinson, falsely accused of raping a white woman
      • Through the trial and other events, Scout learns about prejudice and courage
      • The mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley, shows kindness and heroism, challenging Scout's initial perceptions
      • The story illustrates the impact of racism and the importance of empathy and understanding

    Paraphrasing

    • Translating another person's ideas into your own words and in reduced form
    • Must change the words significantly to avoid similarity with the original
    • Avoid using the original words, expressing ideas in the same order, and substituting a few words

    Plagiarism

    • Using others' ideas and words without clearly acknowledging the source
    • Can be deliberate or accidental

    Referencing

    • Importance of acknowledging the source of information

    SQ3R Reading Strategy

    • A strategy for reading and understanding texts

    Summary Format

    • Includes title and author, main idea, key points, and conclusion
    • Example:

    Title and Author

    • Mention the title and author of the text

    Main Idea

    • State the main idea in one sentence

    Key Points

    • Highlight 2 to 3 key points or events

    Conclusion

    • End with a brief statement about the overall message

    Example of Summary Format

    • For "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee:
      • Scout and her brother, Jem, are raised by their father, Atticus Finch
      • Atticus defends a black man, Tom Robinson, falsely accused of raping a white woman
      • Through the trial and other events, Scout learns about prejudice and courage
      • The mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley, shows kindness and heroism, challenging Scout's initial perceptions
      • The story illustrates the impact of racism and the importance of empathy and understanding

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    Description

    Learn about the key concepts of academic writing, including paraphrasing, plagiarism, referencing, and the SQ3R reading strategy.

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