Principle of Moment in Physics
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Questions and Answers

What is the principle of moment?

  • The total clockwise moment is always greater than the total counter clockwise moment.
  • The total counter clockwise moment is equal to the total clockwise moment when the body is in equilibrium. (correct)
  • The total clockwise moment is always equal to the weight of the body.
  • The total counter clockwise moment is always greater than the weight of the body.
  • What is the condition for a system to be in equilibrium according to the principle of moment?

  • The weight of the body is equal to the total counter clockwise moment.
  • The weight of the body is equal to the total clockwise moment.
  • The total clockwise moment is greater than the total counter clockwise moment.
  • The total counter clockwise moment is equal to the total clockwise moment. (correct)
  • What is the formula for the principle of moment in a simple case?

  • F1 x d1 - F2 x d2 = 0
  • F1 x d1 + F2 x d2 = 1
  • F1 x d1 = F2 x d2 (correct)
  • F1 x d1 + F2 x d2 = 0
  • A seesaw in a children's park is 6m long which is pivoted at its center. A child with a weight of 200N sits at the end of the seesaw on the right side. Where should her friend with a weight of 300N sit to balance the seesaw?

    <p>2m to the left of the pivot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the principle of moment?

    <p>To determine the balance of forces in a system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The principle of moment states that the total clockwise moment is equal to the total counter-clockwise moment when a body is in equilibrium.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A beam balance works on the principle of rotation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In equilibrium, the total counter-clockwise moments are less than the total clockwise moments.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The formula F1 x d1 = F2 x d2 represents a simple case of the principle of moment.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The principle of moment can be applied to a seesaw in a children's park.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The friend with a weight of 300N should sit 4m to balance the seesaw.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Principle of Moment

    • The principle of moment states that the total counter-clockwise moment is equal to the total clockwise moment when a body is in equilibrium.
    • This principle applies to systems in equilibrium, where the total counter-clockwise moments equal the total clockwise moments.

    Examples of Principle of Moment

    • A beam balance and see-saw work on the principle of moment.
    • Example 1: If a system is in equilibrium, then the total counter-clockwise moments equal the total clockwise moments.
    • This can be mathematically represented as: F1 x d1 = F2 x d2.
    • Example 2: If a system has multiple forces, the total counter-clockwise moments equal the total clockwise moments.
    • This can be mathematically represented as: F1 x d1 + F3 x d3 = F2 x d2.

    Problem-Solving using Principle of Moment

    • A 6m long seesaw is pivoted at its center, and a child with a weight of 200N sits at one end.
    • To balance the seesaw, the friend with a weight of 300N should sit at a distance from the pivot point that satisfies the principle of moment.
    • Mathematically, this can be represented as: 300 x d1 = 200 x 3, where d1 is the distance from the pivot point.
    • Solving for d1, we get d1 = 2m, which is the distance from the pivot point where the friend should sit to balance the seesaw.

    Principle of Moment

    • The principle of moment states that the total counter-clockwise moment is equal to the total clockwise moment when a body is in equilibrium.
    • This principle applies to systems in equilibrium, where the total counter-clockwise moments equal the total clockwise moments.

    Examples of Principle of Moment

    • A beam balance and see-saw work on the principle of moment.
    • Example 1: If a system is in equilibrium, then the total counter-clockwise moments equal the total clockwise moments.
    • This can be mathematically represented as: F1 x d1 = F2 x d2.
    • Example 2: If a system has multiple forces, the total counter-clockwise moments equal the total clockwise moments.
    • This can be mathematically represented as: F1 x d1 + F3 x d3 = F2 x d2.

    Problem-Solving using Principle of Moment

    • A 6m long seesaw is pivoted at its center, and a child with a weight of 200N sits at one end.
    • To balance the seesaw, the friend with a weight of 300N should sit at a distance from the pivot point that satisfies the principle of moment.
    • Mathematically, this can be represented as: 300 x d1 = 200 x 3, where d1 is the distance from the pivot point.
    • Solving for d1, we get d1 = 2m, which is the distance from the pivot point where the friend should sit to balance the seesaw.

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    Description

    Learn about the principle of moment, which states that the total counter-clockwise moment equals the total clockwise moment in a system in equilibrium. Examples of beam balance and see-saw are provided.

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