Political Concepts and Social Attitudes
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Political Concepts and Social Attitudes

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A political approach that strives to appeal to ordinary people who feel their concerns are disregarded by established elite groups is called _______________________.

Populism

The advocacy for the interests of one's own nation, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations is a form of _______________________.

Nationalism

The dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries is known as _______________________.

Xenophobia

The enforcement or advocacy of strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom is a characteristic of _______________________.

<p>Authoritarianism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Criticism of or opposition to the European Union is a form of _______________________.

<p>Euroscepticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

The divergence of political attitudes to ideological extremes is known as _______________________.

<p>Political Polarization</p> Signup and view all the answers

The system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives, is known as _______________________.

<p>Democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The differences in income and wealth distribution between different groups within a society is an example of _______________________.

<p>Economic disparity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which political approach is characterized by appealing to ordinary people who feel their concerns are disregarded by established elite groups?

<p>Populism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Radicalism advocates for gradual or moderate political or social reform.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country is known as _______________________.

<p>immigration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the criticism of or opposition to the European Union?

<p>Euroscepticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Economic disparity = The enforcement or advocacy of strict obedience to authority Authoritarianism = Differences in income and wealth distribution between different groups within a society Xenophobia = Dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries Democracy = A system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nationalism is the advocacy for the interests of all nations.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The system of government where power is held by a small group of people is the opposite of _______________________.

<p>democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the divergence of political attitudes to ideological extremes?

<p>Political polarization</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Political Concepts

  • Populism: A political approach that aims to appeal to ordinary people who feel their concerns are disregarded by established elite groups, originating from the Greek word "λαϊκισμός" (laïkismós).

National Identity

  • Nationalism: Advocacy for the interests of one's own nation, often to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations, derived from the Greek word "εθνικισμός" (ethnikismós).

Social Attitudes

  • Xenophobia: A dislike or prejudice against people from other countries, originating from the Greek word "ξενοφοβία" (xenophobía).

Governance

  • Authoritarianism: The enforcement or advocacy of strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom, derived from the Greek word "αυταρχισμός" (autarkhismós).

European Politics

  • Euroscepticism: Criticism or opposition to the European Union, originating from the Greek word "ευρωσκεπτικισμός" (euroskeptikismós).

Political Reform

  • Radicalism: The beliefs or actions of people who advocate thorough or complete political or social reform, derived from the Greek word "ριζοσπαστισμός" (rizospastismós).

Migration

  • Immigration: The action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country, originating from the Greek word "μετανάστευση" (metanásthysis).

Economic Inequality

  • Economic disparity: Differences in income and wealth distribution between different groups within a society, originating from the Greek word "οικονομική ανισότητα" (oikonomikí anisótita).

Political Polarization

  • Political polarization: The divergence of political attitudes to ideological extremes, originating from the Greek word "πολιτική πόλωση" (politikí pólosis).

Governance Systems

  • Democracy: A system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives, originating from the Greek word "δημοκρατία" (dēmokratía).

Political Concepts

  • Populism: A political approach that aims to appeal to ordinary people who feel their concerns are disregarded by established elite groups, originating from the Greek word "λαϊκισμός" (laïkismós).

National Identity

  • Nationalism: Advocacy for the interests of one's own nation, often to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations, derived from the Greek word "εθνικισμός" (ethnikismós).

Social Attitudes

  • Xenophobia: A dislike or prejudice against people from other countries, originating from the Greek word "ξενοφοβία" (xenophobía).

Governance

  • Authoritarianism: The enforcement or advocacy of strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom, derived from the Greek word "αυταρχισμός" (autarkhismós).

European Politics

  • Euroscepticism: Criticism or opposition to the European Union, originating from the Greek word "ευρωσκεπτικισμός" (euroskeptikismós).

Political Reform

  • Radicalism: The beliefs or actions of people who advocate thorough or complete political or social reform, derived from the Greek word "ριζοσπαστισμός" (rizospastismós).

Migration

  • Immigration: The action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country, originating from the Greek word "μετανάστευση" (metanásthysis).

Economic Inequality

  • Economic disparity: Differences in income and wealth distribution between different groups within a society, originating from the Greek word "οικονομική ανισότητα" (oikonomikí anisótita).

Political Polarization

  • Political polarization: The divergence of political attitudes to ideological extremes, originating from the Greek word "πολιτική πόλωση" (politikí pólosis).

Governance Systems

  • Democracy: A system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives, originating from the Greek word "δημοκρατία" (dēmokratía).

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Description

This quiz covers key political concepts, including populism, nationalism, and social attitudes such as xenophobia, exploring their meanings and implications.

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