Political Ideologies Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is a political ideology?

A set of beliefs about politics and the role of government

Conservatism could best be described as a political ideology that stresses what?

  • Radical changes to government structure
  • Traditional approaches to issues in government (correct)
  • Complete government involvement in society
  • Focus on individual rights only
  • Liberalism could best be described as a political ideology that assumes government exists for what purpose?

  • To maintain existing social hierarchies
  • To minimize all government roles
  • To improve society (correct)
  • To promote military influence
  • Libertarianism could best be described as a political ideology that values what?

    <p>Individual freedom over government involvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The US Democratic Party mostly includes members who are what?

    <p>Moderate, progressive, or liberal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The US Republican Party mostly includes members who are what?

    <p>Moderate, conservative, or libertarian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do most progressives tend to believe?

    <p>Economic and political rights should be expanded for all American citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the chart comparing prospective voter support leading up to the 2012 presidential election, what was demonstrated?

    <p>More men were likely to be conservative voters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Members of military families who support a strong national defense are more likely to vote for what type of candidate?

    <p>A candidate who belongs to the Republican Party</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to most polls, nonreligious people are more likely to be what?

    <p>Left-wing voters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Political Ideology

    • Political ideology encompasses a collection of beliefs regarding politics and governmental roles.

    Conservatism

    • Conservatism emphasizes traditional methods and approaches to governance and policy issues.

    Liberalism

    • Liberalism bases its principles on the belief that government should exist primarily to enhance societal well-being and progress.

    Libertarianism

    • Libertarianism prioritizes individual freedom and advocates minimal government intervention in personal lives.

    US Democratic Party

    • The Democratic Party in the United States typically contains members who identify as moderate, progressive, or liberal, reflecting a broad spectrum of left-leaning ideologies.

    US Republican Party

    • The Republican Party in the United States generally consists of individuals identifying as moderate, conservative, or libertarian, leaning towards right-leaning ideologies.

    Progressivism

    • Progressives advocate for the expansion of economic and political rights for all American citizens, focusing on inclusivity.

    Voter Demographics (2012 Presidential Election)

    • Voter support analysis leading up to the 2012 election showed a tendency for men to align more with conservative voting patterns.

    Military Families and Voting

    • Members of military families who advocate for a robust national defense are more inclined to support candidates affiliated with the Republican Party.

    Nonreligious Voters

    • Polling indicates that individuals who identify as nonreligious are more likely to align with left-wing voting preferences.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamental concepts of political ideologies through these flashcards. Understand the distinctions between conservatism, liberalism, and other political perspectives. Perfect for students and enthusiasts wanting to grasp the complexities of political thought.

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