Coronary Artery Disease Risk Factors Quiz
12 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of primary prevention?

  • Treating the complications of atherosclerotic disease
  • Preventing the atherosclerotic disease process (correct)
  • Identifying individuals at high risk
  • Reducing the incidence of first clinical events

What is a modifiable major risk factor for coronary artery disease?

  • Hypertension (correct)
  • Family history
  • Gender
  • Age

What condition increases the risk of coronary artery disease, stroke, or heart failure by two- to fourfold?

  • Atherosclerosis
  • Peripheral vascular disease (correct)
  • Diabetes
  • Heart failure

What happens to the risk of heart failure and stroke after an initial myocardial infarction?

<p>Increases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is cardiovascular risk assessment important?

<p>To reduce clinical events due to CAD (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What proportion of individuals with an acute coronary syndrome have no prior warning symptoms?

<p>~30% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the process of thrombus formation described in the text?

<p>Subendocardial connective tissue matrix exposure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers platelet adhesion and activation in an advanced plaque with a lipid core?

<p>Exposed collagen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the plaque cap tears in an advanced plaque according to the text?

<p>Blood enters the core of the plaque (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does a 50% reduction in luminal diameter have on coronary flow according to the text?

<p>Results in near zero coronary flow reserve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which clinical condition can range from relatively stable angina to acute coronary syndromes?

<p>Myocardial infarction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of thrombus formation within a plaque according to the text?

<p><em>Expansion</em> of the plaque volume (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Coronary Artery Disease Risk Factors
10 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser