FAMILY HEALTH

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Questions and Answers

What is the top cause of mortality among children aged 5 to 9 years old?

  • Malignant neoplasm
  • Accidents (correct)
  • Drowning
  • Pneumonia

What is the first step in the IMCI approach?

  • Classify the disease
  • Assess the patient (correct)
  • Treat the patient
  • Counsel the patient

What comes after assessing the patient in the IMCI approach?

  • Classify the disease (correct)
  • Treat the patient
  • Discharge the patient
  • Counsel the patient

What is the last step in the IMCI approach?

<p>Counsel the patient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the second leading cause of mortality among children aged 5 to 9 years old?

<p>Pneumonia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the goals of the nutrition program?

<p>Elimination of moderate and severe IDD among children and pregnant women (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a reduction in the prevalence of which condition a goal of the nutrition program?

<p>Low Birth Weight (LBW) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a goal of the nutrition program?

<p>Increase in the prevalence of vaccine-preventable diseases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is being targeted among children and pregnant women in the nutrition program?

<p>Moderate and severe IDD (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is expected to decrease as a result of the nutrition program?

<p>Prevalence of LBW (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a cold chain monitor?

<p>To monitor the temperature of vaccines during transportation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of children aged 0-4 years old who are affected by childhood illnesses?

<p>10 million (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a vaccine carrier?

<p>To transport vaccines from one place to another (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the cold chain logistics supplies?

<p>Thermometers, cold chain monitor, ice packs, temperature monitoring chart, and safety collector box (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of managing childhood illnesses?

<p>To reduce the severity of childhood illnesses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cold Chain Logistics

  • Cold chain equipment includes cold room, freezer, refrigerator, transport box, and vaccine carrier
  • Other cold chain logistics supplies include thermometers, cold chain monitors, ice packs, temperature monitoring charts, and safety collector boxes

IMCI (Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses)

  • Approximately 10 million children aged 0-4 years and another 10 million children aged 5-10 years are affected
  • Accidents are the top cause of mortality among children aged 5-9 years, followed by pneumonia and malignant neoplasms

IMCI Steps

  • Assess the patient: check for danger signs, main symptoms, and other problems
  • Classify the disease
  • Treat the patient
  • Counsel the patient

Nutrition Program Strategies

  • Elimination of moderate and severe IDD (Iodine Deficiency Disorders) among children and pregnant women
  • Reduction in the prevalence of LBW (Low Birth Weight)

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