Avocado Farming in Michoacán and its Environmental Impact
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Questions and Answers

Michoacán is the only place on earth that grows ______ year-round.

avocados

Introducing homogeneous, high-yielding plant varieties leads growers to abandon native ______.

crops

Monoculture also can drive ______.

deforestation

Avocado trees consume four to five times more ______ than Michoacán’s native pines.

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mexican officials estimate that avocado production spurred the clearance of 2,900 to 24,700 acres of ______ per year from 2010 through 2020.

<p>forests</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique combination of factors in Michoacán allows for year-round avocado production?

<p>Temperate climate, abundant rainfall, and deep, porous volcanic soils rich in potassium</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the consequences of introducing high-yielding plant varieties in Michoacán's agricultural landscape?

<p>Abandonment of native crops, increased vulnerability to pest infestations, reduced food options, and soil erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does avocado production impact the region's water resources?

<p>Avocado trees consume 4-5 times more water than native pines, jeopardizing human consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated annual rate of forest clearance in Michoacán due to avocado production?

<p>2,900 to 24,700 acres per year from 2010 through 2020</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the environmental consequence of monoculture practices in Michoacán's agricultural sector?

<p>Reduced ecosystem resilience, increased agrochemical use, and soil degradation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Avocado Production in Michoacán

  • Michoacán is the only place that grows avocados year-round due to its temperate climate, abundant rainfall, and deep, porous volcanic soils rich in potassium.

Environmental Impact of Avocado Monoculture

  • Monocultures are never environmentally sustainable, leading to the abandonment of native crops and increased vulnerability to threats like pest infestations and reduced food options.
  • Avocado monoculture erodes fertile soils and increases the use of agrochemicals.
  • It also drives deforestation, with an estimated 2,900 to 24,700 acres of forests cleared per year from 2010 to 2020 in Mexico.

Water Resource Intensive

  • Avocado trees consume four to five times more water than Michoacán's native pines, jeopardizing water resources for human consumption.

Avocado Production in Michoacán

  • Michoacán is the only place that grows avocados year-round due to its temperate climate, abundant rainfall, and deep, porous volcanic soils rich in potassium.

Environmental Impact of Avocado Monoculture

  • Monocultures are never environmentally sustainable, leading to the abandonment of native crops and increased vulnerability to threats like pest infestations and reduced food options.
  • Avocado monoculture erodes fertile soils and increases the use of agrochemicals.
  • It also drives deforestation, with an estimated 2,900 to 24,700 acres of forests cleared per year from 2010 to 2020 in Mexico.

Water Resource Intensive

  • Avocado trees consume four to five times more water than Michoacán's native pines, jeopardizing water resources for human consumption.

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Description

This quiz explores the avocado production in Michoacán, its ideal climate conditions, and the environmental consequences of avocado monoculture.

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