Biological Foundations of Mental Health: CNS Development Disorders

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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of projection neurons mentioned in the text?

  • Connecting structures from the brain to the spinal cord (correct)
  • Creating synapses within the spinal cord
  • Connecting structures from the spinal cord to the brain
  • Connecting structures within the brain only

Which structure serves as the main pathway for major ascending and descending axons shown in red in the text?

  • Internal capsule (correct)
  • Cerebellum
  • Hippocampus
  • Corpus callosum

Which type of fibers do projection neurons include according to the text?

  • Visual fibers ascending to the occipital lobe
  • Olfactory fibers projecting to the olfactory bulb
  • Motor fibers descending from the motor cortex (correct)
  • Auditory fibers connecting to the auditory cortex

What is a major advance in neuroimaging mentioned in the text that helps understand brain connectivity better?

<p>Tractography (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does diffusion tensor tractography rely on water according to the text?

<p>Looking at the ways water diffuses through brain structures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fibers carry information from the spinal cord to the cortex as mentioned in the text?

<p>Ascending somatosensory fibers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major function of the internal capsule according to the text?

<p>Serving as a pathway for major ascending and descending axons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique enables imaging of myelin in the brain as discussed in the text?

<p>Diffusion tensor tractography (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature of association, commissural, and projection neurons mentioned in the text?

<p>Connecting cortical structures to other parts of the brain. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fibers are included within projection neurons that are crucial for voluntary movements?

<p>Motor fibers descending from the motor cortex (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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