QAB Reviewer (SAFETY)
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Questions and Answers

What is Safety?

A condition of being protected from harm, injury, illness or any undesirable incident

LTP Manual for Safety?

Safety Management Manual

What are the Elements of the SMM?

Policy, Risk Management, Assurance, Promotion and Training

Who approves the SMM?

<p>CEO / VP-QM</p> Signup and view all the answers

Government body who require the SMM?

<p>OSHS - DOLE</p> Signup and view all the answers

LTP Company Policy #3?

<p>Deliver safe, high quality, airworthy products and services on-time, every time</p> Signup and view all the answers

LTP Company Policy #4?

<p>Provide safe and healthy working conditions for the prevention of work-related injury and ill-health</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the responsibility of workers in implementation of Safety?

<p>Cooperate, Proper Use, Report, Follow, Comply</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Hazard?

<p>Potential to cause Harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the types of hazards?

<p>Safety and Health Hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Unsafe Acts

<p>Improper Attitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Unsafe Conditions

<p>Workplace Condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Safety Risk Assessment?

<p>Evaluation of potential risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

Formula for computing Risk

<p>Probability X Severity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hierarchy of Controls

<p>Elimination, Substitution, Engineering, Administrative, PPE</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define “Just” Policy

<p>Protection of reporter</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Error

<p>Unintensional</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Violation

<p>Intentional</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is LTP's reporting system?

<p>Q-Star</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give Examples of Fire Emergency Equipment

<p>Firex, Sprinkler, Firehose</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the guide word when using a Firex?

<p>P.A.S.S.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the commander during an emergency?

<p>Incident Commander</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the commander during an emergency?

<p>Incident Commander</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you determine the serviceability of the firex?

<p>Check PMS Card</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do we need to use a respirator?

<p>Protection from specific gas/vapor in your work area</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many sections in MSDS?

<p>16 sections</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference of a face mask and respirator?

<p>Better Filtration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum tolerable exposure limits for noise in Philippine standards?

<p>90 decibells</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the height required for the wearing safety harness?

<p>3 meter (10 Feet)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In hazards identification, what does the color RED signify?

<p>Danger</p> Signup and view all the answers

In hazards identification, what does the color YELLOW signify?

<p>Caution</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Safety Inspection

<p>Routine Inspection for Safety Compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducts Safety Risk Assessments?

<p>Process Owners</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference of Flammable from Combustible?

<p>Flashpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do we see detailed information on hazardous materials?

<p>MSDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can we achieve 100% safety?

<p>No</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Safety Overview

  • Safety refers to the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury.
  • The LTP Manual for Safety outlines protocols and procedures to ensure workplace safety.

Safety Management Manual (SMM)

  • Elements of the SMM include policies, procedures, and guidelines to manage safety effectively.
  • The SMM is approved by designated safety authorities within the organization.

Government Requirements

  • Government bodies require the SMM to ensure compliance with safety regulations and standards.

LTP Company Policies

  • LTP Company Policy #3 addresses specific safety practices and standards within the organization.
  • LTP Company Policy #4 focuses on risk management and employee responsibilities related to safety.

Worker Responsibilities

  • Workers are responsible for adhering to safety protocols, reporting hazards, and participating in safety training.

Hazard Definition and Types

  • A hazard is any source of potential damage or adverse effect.
  • Types of hazards include physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychosocial hazards.

Unsafe Acts and Conditions

  • Unsafe acts are behaviors that deviate from safe practices and can lead to accidents.
  • Unsafe conditions refer to environmental factors or situations that pose a danger to health and safety.

Safety Risk Assessment

  • A Safety Risk Assessment evaluates potential risks and determines necessary precautions.
  • The formula for computing risk is based on the likelihood of occurrence and severity of consequences.

Hierarchy of Controls

  • The Hierarchy of Controls is a systematic approach to minimize or eliminate exposure to hazards, ranked from most to least effective: elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment (PPE).

Policy Definitions

  • The "Just" Policy assures a non-punitive approach to incident reporting, encouraging transparency and honesty.
  • An error is a mistake made that leads to unintended consequences, while a violation is a deliberate deviation from established protocols.

Reporting System and Equipment

  • LTP's reporting system encourages the immediate reporting of safety incidents and near misses.
  • Examples of Fire Emergency Equipment include fire extinguishers, alarms, and sprinkler systems.

Firex Usage and Command Structure

  • The guide word when using a Firex is "Activate" or "Pull" to start the fire alarm system.
  • The commander during an emergency is typically the designated safety officer or fire warden.

Fire Safety Protocols

  • Determining serviceability of fire equipment involves inspection of seals, pressure gauges, and absence of physical damage.
  • Respirators are used when airborne hazards exceed permissible exposure limits.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

  • An MSDS consists of 16 sections detailing safety information on hazardous materials.

Personal Protective Equipment

  • A face mask filters large particles, while a respirator protects against smaller particles and specific gases.
  • Maximum tolerable exposure limits for noise in the Philippines is generally set at 85 dBA for 8 hours.

Safety Gear Height Requirements

  • The required height for wearing a safety harness is typically when working 6 feet or more above ground level.

Hazard Color Codes

  • In hazard identification, the color RED signifies fire-related hazards or immediate danger.
  • The color YELLOW indicates caution or potential hazards that require careful attention.

Safety Inspection and Risk Assessment

  • Safety inspections involve systematic evaluations of the workplace to identify hazards and compliance with safety standards.
  • Safety risk assessments are conducted by qualified personnel or safety officers.

Flammable vs. Combustible

  • Flammable materials ignite easily at lower temperatures, while combustible materials require higher temperatures to ignite.

Hazardous Materials Information

  • Detailed information on hazardous materials can be found in Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and regulatory agency documentation.

Safety Realism

  • Achieving 100% safety is generally considered impossible, but continuous improvement and risk management strive to enhance safety practices.

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