Antibiotics table Exam 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the trade name of the combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine?

  • Bicillin-LA
  • Bicillin C-R (correct)
  • Pfizerpen
  • Penicillin VK

    • What is the name of the potassium salt of Penicillin G?

  • Penicillin VK
  • Pfizerpen
  • Potassium Penicillin G (correct)
  • Bicillin-LA

    • What is the name of the sodium salt of Penicillin G?

  • Penicillin VK
  • Pfizerpen
  • Sodium Penicillin G (correct)
  • Bicillin C-R

    • What is the trade name of Penicillin V Potassium?

    <p>Penicillin VK</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benzathine salt of Penicillin G?

    <p>PCN G Benzathine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Penicillin G and Penicillin V?

    <p>Natural and Natural</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the different salts of Penicillin G?

    <p>To improve the pharmacokinetics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a combination of two Penicillin G salts?

    <p>Bicillin C-R</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between Penicillin G and Penicillin V?

    <p>Chemical structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a salt of Penicillin G?

    <p>Penicillin V Potassium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common classification of Penicillin G and Penicillin V?

    <p>Natural penicillins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the distinguishing feature of PCN G Benzathine?

    <p>It is a slow-release preparation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between Penicillin VK and Penicillin V?

    <p>VK is a brand name, while V is a generic name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relation between PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine in Bicillin C-R?

    <p>They are combined in a single preparation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of having different salts of Penicillin G?

    <p>To alter its pharmacokinetic properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Nafcillin?

    <p>Penicillin (Anti-Staphylococcal)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Cefepime?

    <p>Cephalosporins (3rd generation)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine?

    <p>Bicillin C-R</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Aztreonam?

    <p>Monobactams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Vancomycin?

    <p>Glycopeptides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Imipenem?

    <p>Carbapenems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Metronidazole?

    <p>Nitroimidazoles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the generic name of the medication with the trade name Spectracef?

    <p>Cefditoren pivoxil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Lefamulin?

    <p>Pleuromutilins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Piperacillin/Tazobactam?

    <p>Penicillins (Extended-spectrum or Anti-pseudomonal)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a 4th generation Cephalosporin?

    <p>Cefepime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the combination antibiotic that consists of Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

    <p>Zosyn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Monobactam?

    <p>Aztreonam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Imipenem and Cilastatin?

    <p>Primaxin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a 5th generation Cephalosporin?

    <p>Ceftaroline fosamil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Vancomycin?

    <p>Glycopeptides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Glycolipopeptide?

    <p>Telavancin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

    <p>Zosyn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a Nitroimidazole antibiotic?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Lefamulin?

    <p>Pleuromutilins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a 1st generation Cephalosporin?

    <p>Cefazolin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

    <p>Zosyn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Lipopeptide?

    <p>Daptomycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Imipenem and Cilastatin?

    <p>Primaxin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Monobactam?

    <p>Aztreonam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Ampicillin and Sulbactam?

    <p>Unasyn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a 5th generation Cephalosporin?

    <p>Ceftaroline fosamil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine?

    <p>Bicillin-CR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Carbapenem?

    <p>Ertapenem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains Metronidazole?

    <p>Flagyl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following penicillins is an extended-spectrum antibiotic?

    <p>Piperacillin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Cefotaxime?

    <p>3rd generation Cephalosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics is a Lipopeptide?

    <p>Daptomycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Imipenem?

    <p>Carbapenem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics is a Glycopeptide?

    <p>Vancomycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Aztreonam?

    <p>Monobactam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics is a Nitroimidazole?

    <p>Metronidazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam?

    <p>4th generation Cephalosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics is a Glycolipopeptide?

    <p>Dalbavancin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Lefamulin?

    <p>Pleuromutilin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics is a Carbapenem?

    <p>Meropenem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of antibiotics includes Aztreonam?

    <p>Monobactams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the combination antibiotic containing Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

    <p>Zosyn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics is classified as a 3rd generation Cephalosporin?

    <p>Cefotaxime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Lefamulin?

    <p>Pleuromutilins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Glycolipopeptide?

    <p>Telavancin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Imipenem and Cilastatin?

    <p>Primaxin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antibiotics is a Nitroimidazole?

    <p>Metronidazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Cefotaxime?

    <p>3rd generation Cephalosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Lipopeptide?

    <p>Daptomycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine?

    <p>Bicillin C-R</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Penicillins that include Piperacillin?

    <p>Extended-spectrum or Anti-pseudomonal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Cefotaxime?

    <p>3rd generation Cephalosporins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of antibiotics that includes Lefamulin?

    <p>Pleuromutilins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Aztreonam?

    <p>Monobactams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of antibiotics that includes Vancomycin?

    <p>Glycopeptides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Imipenem?

    <p>Carbapenems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Metronidazole?

    <p>Nitroimidazoles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Cefepime?

    <p>4th generation Cephalosporins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Dalbavancin?

    <p>Glycolipopeptides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the category of antibiotics that includes Piperacillin/Tazobactam?

    <p>Extended-spectrum or Anti-pseudomonal Penicillins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of antibiotic is Penicillin G?

    <p>Natural</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Nafcillin?

    <p>Anti-Staphylococcal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the combination of Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

    <p>Zosyn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of antibiotic is Aztreonam?

    <p>Monobactam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Cephalexin?

    <p>1st generation Cephalosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of antibiotic is Vancomycin?

    <p>Glycopeptide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Cefotaxime?

    <p>3rd generation Cephalosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of antibiotic is Lefamulin?

    <p>Pleuromutilin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Imipenem?

    <p>Carbapenem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of antibiotic is Metronidazole?

    <p>Nitroimidazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Penicillin G?

    <p>Natural</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a 3rd generation Cephalosporin?

    <p>Cefotaxime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid?

    <p>Extended-spectrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Glycolipopeptide?

    <p>Dalbavancin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Ampicillin/Sulbactam?

    <p>Aminopenicillin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a Monobactam?

    <p>Aztreonam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Cefepime?

    <p>4th generation Cephalosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Carbapenem?

    <p>Doripenem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of Cephalexin?

    <p>1st generation Cephalosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antibiotic is classified as a Nitroimidazole?

    <p>Metronidazole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cell Wall Agents: Penicillins (Natural)

    • Penicillin G is a type of natural penicillin, available in two forms: potassium salt (Pfizerpen) and sodium salt.
    • PCN G Benzathine is a type of penicillin, sold under the brand name Bicillin-LA.
    • PCN G Procaine is another type of penicillin.
    • Bicillin C-R is a combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine.
    • Penicillin V is available in potassium or phenoxymethyl forms, sold under the brand name Penicillin VK.

    Cell Wall Agents: Penicillins (Natural)

    • Penicillin G is a type of natural penicillin, available in two forms: potassium salt (Pfizerpen) and sodium salt.
    • PCN G Benzathine is a type of penicillin, sold under the brand name Bicillin-LA.
    • PCN G Procaine is another type of penicillin.
    • Bicillin C-R is a combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine.
    • Penicillin V is available in potassium or phenoxymethyl forms, sold under the brand name Penicillin VK.

    Cell Wall Agents: Penicillins (Natural)

    • Penicillin G is a type of natural penicillin, available in two forms: potassium salt (Pfizerpen) and sodium salt.
    • PCN G Benzathine is a type of penicillin, sold under the brand name Bicillin-LA.
    • PCN G Procaine is another type of penicillin.
    • Bicillin C-R is a combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine.
    • Penicillin V is available in potassium or phenoxymethyl forms, sold under the brand name Penicillin VK.

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

    Penicillins

    • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
    • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
    • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
    • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
    • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

    Monobactams

    • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

    Cephalosporins

    • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
    • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
    • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
    • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
    • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

    Carbapenems

    • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

    Glycopeptides

    • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

    Lipopeptides

    • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

    Glycolipopeptides

    • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

    Miscellaneous Agents

    • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
    • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

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    Description

    Natural penicillins types, forms, and brands, including Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V.

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