Antibiotics table Exam 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the trade name of the combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine?

  • Bicillin-LA
  • Bicillin C-R (correct)
  • Pfizerpen
  • Penicillin VK

What is the name of the potassium salt of Penicillin G?

  • Penicillin VK
  • Pfizerpen
  • Potassium Penicillin G (correct)
  • Bicillin-LA

What is the name of the sodium salt of Penicillin G?

  • Penicillin VK
  • Pfizerpen
  • Sodium Penicillin G (correct)
  • Bicillin C-R

What is the trade name of Penicillin V Potassium?

<p>Penicillin VK (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benzathine salt of Penicillin G?

<p>PCN G Benzathine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Penicillin G and Penicillin V?

<p>Natural and Natural (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the different salts of Penicillin G?

<p>To improve the pharmacokinetics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a combination of two Penicillin G salts?

<p>Bicillin C-R (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between Penicillin G and Penicillin V?

<p>Chemical structure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a salt of Penicillin G?

<p>Penicillin V Potassium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common classification of Penicillin G and Penicillin V?

<p>Natural penicillins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distinguishing feature of PCN G Benzathine?

<p>It is a slow-release preparation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between Penicillin VK and Penicillin V?

<p>VK is a brand name, while V is a generic name (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relation between PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine in Bicillin C-R?

<p>They are combined in a single preparation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of having different salts of Penicillin G?

<p>To alter its pharmacokinetic properties (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Nafcillin?

<p>Penicillin (Anti-Staphylococcal) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Cefepime?

<p>Cephalosporins (3rd generation) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine?

<p>Bicillin C-R (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Aztreonam?

<p>Monobactams (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Vancomycin?

<p>Glycopeptides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Imipenem?

<p>Carbapenems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Metronidazole?

<p>Nitroimidazoles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the generic name of the medication with the trade name Spectracef?

<p>Cefditoren pivoxil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Lefamulin?

<p>Pleuromutilins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Piperacillin/Tazobactam?

<p>Penicillins (Extended-spectrum or Anti-pseudomonal) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a 4th generation Cephalosporin?

<p>Cefepime (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the combination antibiotic that consists of Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

<p>Zosyn (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Monobactam?

<p>Aztreonam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Imipenem and Cilastatin?

<p>Primaxin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a 5th generation Cephalosporin?

<p>Ceftaroline fosamil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Vancomycin?

<p>Glycopeptides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Glycolipopeptide?

<p>Telavancin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

<p>Zosyn (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a Nitroimidazole antibiotic?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Lefamulin?

<p>Pleuromutilins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a 1st generation Cephalosporin?

<p>Cefazolin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

<p>Zosyn (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Lipopeptide?

<p>Daptomycin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Imipenem and Cilastatin?

<p>Primaxin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Monobactam?

<p>Aztreonam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Ampicillin and Sulbactam?

<p>Unasyn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a 5th generation Cephalosporin?

<p>Ceftaroline fosamil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine?

<p>Bicillin-CR (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Carbapenem?

<p>Ertapenem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains Metronidazole?

<p>Flagyl (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following penicillins is an extended-spectrum antibiotic?

<p>Piperacillin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Cefotaxime?

<p>3rd generation Cephalosporin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics is a Lipopeptide?

<p>Daptomycin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Imipenem?

<p>Carbapenem (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics is a Glycopeptide?

<p>Vancomycin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Aztreonam?

<p>Monobactam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics is a Nitroimidazole?

<p>Metronidazole (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam?

<p>4th generation Cephalosporin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics is a Glycolipopeptide?

<p>Dalbavancin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Lefamulin?

<p>Pleuromutilin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics is a Carbapenem?

<p>Meropenem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of antibiotics includes Aztreonam?

<p>Monobactams (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the combination antibiotic containing Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

<p>Zosyn (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics is classified as a 3rd generation Cephalosporin?

<p>Cefotaxime (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Lefamulin?

<p>Pleuromutilins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Glycolipopeptide?

<p>Telavancin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of Imipenem and Cilastatin?

<p>Primaxin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics is a Nitroimidazole?

<p>Metronidazole (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Cefotaxime?

<p>3rd generation Cephalosporin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Lipopeptide?

<p>Daptomycin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the antibiotic that contains the combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine?

<p>Bicillin C-R (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Penicillins that include Piperacillin?

<p>Extended-spectrum or Anti-pseudomonal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Cefotaxime?

<p>3rd generation Cephalosporins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of antibiotics that includes Lefamulin?

<p>Pleuromutilins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Aztreonam?

<p>Monobactams (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of antibiotics that includes Vancomycin?

<p>Glycopeptides (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Imipenem?

<p>Carbapenems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Metronidazole?

<p>Nitroimidazoles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Cefepime?

<p>4th generation Cephalosporins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Dalbavancin?

<p>Glycolipopeptides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category of antibiotics that includes Piperacillin/Tazobactam?

<p>Extended-spectrum or Anti-pseudomonal Penicillins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of antibiotic is Penicillin G?

<p>Natural (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Nafcillin?

<p>Anti-Staphylococcal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the combination of Piperacillin and Tazobactam?

<p>Zosyn (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of antibiotic is Aztreonam?

<p>Monobactam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Cephalexin?

<p>1st generation Cephalosporin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of antibiotic is Vancomycin?

<p>Glycopeptide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Cefotaxime?

<p>3rd generation Cephalosporin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of antibiotic is Lefamulin?

<p>Pleuromutilin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Imipenem?

<p>Carbapenem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of antibiotic is Metronidazole?

<p>Nitroimidazole (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Penicillin G?

<p>Natural (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a 3rd generation Cephalosporin?

<p>Cefotaxime (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid?

<p>Extended-spectrum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Glycolipopeptide?

<p>Dalbavancin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Ampicillin/Sulbactam?

<p>Aminopenicillin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a Monobactam?

<p>Aztreonam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Cefepime?

<p>4th generation Cephalosporin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Carbapenem?

<p>Doripenem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of Cephalexin?

<p>1st generation Cephalosporin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is classified as a Nitroimidazole?

<p>Metronidazole (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cell Wall Agents: Penicillins (Natural)

  • Penicillin G is a type of natural penicillin, available in two forms: potassium salt (Pfizerpen) and sodium salt.
  • PCN G Benzathine is a type of penicillin, sold under the brand name Bicillin-LA.
  • PCN G Procaine is another type of penicillin.
  • Bicillin C-R is a combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine.
  • Penicillin V is available in potassium or phenoxymethyl forms, sold under the brand name Penicillin VK.

Cell Wall Agents: Penicillins (Natural)

  • Penicillin G is a type of natural penicillin, available in two forms: potassium salt (Pfizerpen) and sodium salt.
  • PCN G Benzathine is a type of penicillin, sold under the brand name Bicillin-LA.
  • PCN G Procaine is another type of penicillin.
  • Bicillin C-R is a combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine.
  • Penicillin V is available in potassium or phenoxymethyl forms, sold under the brand name Penicillin VK.

Cell Wall Agents: Penicillins (Natural)

  • Penicillin G is a type of natural penicillin, available in two forms: potassium salt (Pfizerpen) and sodium salt.
  • PCN G Benzathine is a type of penicillin, sold under the brand name Bicillin-LA.
  • PCN G Procaine is another type of penicillin.
  • Bicillin C-R is a combination of PCN G Procaine and PCN G Benzathine.
  • Penicillin V is available in potassium or phenoxymethyl forms, sold under the brand name Penicillin VK.

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

Penicillins

  • Natural penicillins include Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V Potassium or Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
  • Aminopenicillins include Ampicillin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Amoxicillin, and Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
  • Anti-staphylococcal penicillins include Nafcillin, Oxacillin, and Dicloxacillin
  • Extended-spectrum or anti-pseudomonal penicillins include Piperacillin, Piperacillin/Tazobactam, and Ticarcillin/Clavulanic Acid
  • Sulbactam/Durlobactam is another type of penicillin

Monobactams

  • Aztreonam is a monobactam antibiotic

Cephalosporins

  • 1st generation cephalosporins include Cefazolin, Cefadroxil, and Cephalexin
  • 2nd generation cephalosporins include Cefoxitin, Cefotetan disodium, Cefuroxime, and Cefaclor
  • 3rd generation cephalosporins include Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Cetriaxone, Ceftolozane/Tazobactam, Cefdinir, Cefditoren pivoxil, Cefixime, Cefpodoxime proxetil, and Ceftibuten
  • 4th generation cephalosporin is Cefepime
  • 5th generation cephalosporin is Ceftaroline fosamil

Carbapenems

  • Carbapenems include Doripenem, Ertapenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin, Meropenem, Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam, and Meropenem/Vaborbactam

Glycopeptides

  • Glycopeptides include Vancomycin

Lipopeptides

  • Lipopeptide is Daptomycin

Glycolipopeptides

  • Glycolipopeptides include Dalbavancin, Oritavancin, and Telavancin

Miscellaneous Agents

  • Pleuromutilin is Lefamulin
  • Nitroimidazoles include Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Benznidazole, Secnidazole, and Triclabendazole

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Natural penicillins types, forms, and brands, including Penicillin G, PCN G Benzathine, PCN G Procaine, and Penicillin V.

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