English Final 24'

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Questions and Answers

What is the correct format for the date when citing a website?

  • M/D/Y
  • D/M/Y (correct)
  • Y/M/D
  • Y/D/M

What is the primary difference between an in-text citation and a parenthetical citation?

  • The location of the citation in the sentence
  • The inclusion of the author's name as part of the sentence (correct)
  • The type of source being cited
  • The use of a comma or a period

What is the purpose of citing oneself in a research paper?

  • To prove ownership of an idea
  • To demonstrate humility
  • To show expertise in the field
  • To avoid plagiarism (correct)

What is the primary function of ethos in Aristotle's rhetorical appeals?

<p>To persuade the audience that a character is a good person (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'S' in SOAPSTone represent?

<p>Speaker of the text (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the poetic device used to give human qualities to inanimate objects?

<p>Personification (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of poem is characterized by a specific structure of 5-7-5 syllables in three lines?

<p>Haiku (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of clauses?

<p>Anaphora (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal citation format for an internet source?

<p>Author, title, date, publisher, medium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the continuation of a sentence or phrase into the next line without punctuation?

<p>Enjambment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Poetry Terms

  • Enjambment: when a sentence or phrase continues into the next line without a pause
  • Alliteration: repetition of initial consonant sounds in words that are close together
  • Onomatopoeia: words that imitate the sounds they describe
  • Simile: a comparison between two things using "like" or "as"
  • Metaphor: a direct comparison between two things without "like" or "as"
  • Personification: giving human-like qualities to non-human entities
  • Zoomorphism: giving animal-like qualities to non-animal entities
  • Allusion: a reference to a well-known person, place, event, or work of art
  • Tone: the author's attitude towards the subject matter

Poetry Structure

  • Quatrain: a four-line stanza, often with alternating rhymes
  • Ode: a lyric poem addressed to a specific subject
  • Haiku: a Japanese poem with 17 syllables, typically in a 5-7-5 pattern
  • Free Verse: a poem with no regular rhyme or meter
  • Limerick: a humorous poem with a specific rhyming pattern (aabba)

Citations and References

  • Ideal internet citation format: author, title, title of overall site, publisher/sponsor, date, medium, and access date
  • Formatting for a works cited page: alphabetize, double-space, and use a hanging indent
  • In-text citations: include the author's name in the sentence
  • Parenthetical citations: include the author's name and date at the end of the sentence

Preventing Plagiarism

  • Citation: acknowledging the source of information
  • Bibliography: a list of all sources read or cited
  • Works cited: a list of sources cited in the text
  • Cite yourself: acknowledge your own previous work
  • Quote: use exact wording and cite the source
  • Paraphrase: rephrase the information in your own words and cite the source
  • Summary: provide a shortened version in your own words and cite the source

Arguments and Rhetoric

  • Claim: a statement that states the purpose of the argument
  • Opposing claim: an anticipated objection from an opponent
  • Counterclaim: a response to the opposing claim
  • Rebuttal: a refutation of a statement or theory
  • Qualify: agree with exceptions to a rule
  • Aristotle's 3 rhetorical appeals:
    • Ethos: persuade the audience of your moral character
    • Logos: appeal to reason and logic
    • Pathos: appeal to emotions

Analyzing Texts

  • SOAPSTone: a framework for analyzing texts
    • S: speaker (the creator of the text)
    • O: occasion (the circumstances surrounding the text)
    • A: audience (the intended reader or listener)
    • P: purpose (the goal of the text)
    • S: subject (the topic of the text)
    • T: tone (the attitude of the speaker towards the subject)
  • The 1/2/3 Magic Quote: a framework for analyzing quotes
    • Source: who said it
    • Reasoning/context: why it was said
    • Lead-in: how to introduce the quote

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