Aliquot Preparation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of wearing gloves when handling blood specimens?

  • To increase dexterity
  • To keep the hands warm
  • To prevent contamination (correct)
  • To improve grip

Why is it important to leave the stoppers on the tubes before and during centrifugation?

  • To observe the separation process
  • To reduce the spinning speed
  • To prevent contamination and pH changes (correct)
  • To improve accuracy of the balance

What is the purpose of balancing tubes in a centrifuge?

  • To ensure even spinning of the centrifuge (correct)
  • To reduce the need for anticoagulants
  • To prevent tubes from breaking
  • To speed up the centrifugation process

When should a plasma specimen collected in tubes with anticoagulants be centrifuged?

<p>Immediately and without delay (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does serum specimen need to be completely clotted prior to centrifugation?

<p>To avoid interference with test results (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are gauze or tissue used to cover the stoppers of tubes during centrifugation?

<p>To catch drops of blood or aerosol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of preparing an aliquot of specimen?

<p>To transfer a portion of a sample specimen for chemical analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important not to put specimens with different anticoagulants in the same aliquot tube?

<p>To ensure accurate test results (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to a serum sample before centrifugation?

<p>Allow it to completely clot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component distinguishes serum from plasma during processing?

<p>Fibrinogen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should tube stoppers be removed during specimen processing?

<p>By pulling straight up and off the tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of covering a tube as soon as it is filled during aliquot preparation?

<p>To protect the sample from contamination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does a plasma sample not require clotting time compared to whole blood?

<p>Plasma samples do not contain cellular components that can cause clotting. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main characteristics of specimens that affect testing results?

<p>Hemolysis, icterus, and turbidity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended storage temperature for most samples to ensure stability?

<p>-4°C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should samples be properly capped before storage or testing?

<p>To prevent contamination from external factors like light and heat. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long can samples be stored if frozen at -20°C?

<p>Longer periods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for health workers to avoid rapid airflow near specimens?

<p>To minimize the effects of evaporation on samples. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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