Chapter 19 Criminal Homicide

Which is not one of the Four types of criminal homicide?

What must a person's mental state be for them to commit criminal homicide?

(BLANK) refers to something that would produce a degree of anger, rage, resentment, or terror in a person of ordinary temper, sufficient to render the mind incapable of cool reflection.

Which is not an example of murder?

(BLANK) directly caused by and arising out of provocation by the individual killed or another acting with the person killed which passion arises at the time of the offense and is not solely the result of former provocation.

Murder is punishable by what penalty?

At the punishment stage of a trial regarding murder, the defendant may raise what issue to reduce his penalty?

What offense will be given if a person murders a peace officer or fireman who is acting in the lawful discharge of an official duty and who the person knows is a peace officer or fireman?

True or False: A person commits Manslaughter when they knowingly cause the death of an individual?

What is the offense committed if a person intentionally murders another while attempting to commit kidnapping, burglary, robbery, aggravated sexual assault, arson, obstruction or retaliation, or terroristic threat

Criminal Homicide Overview

Four types of criminal homicide include murder, manslaughter, negligent homicide, and justifiable homicide.
A person's mental state for committing criminal homicide typically involves intent or knowledge of causing death.

Provocation in Homicide

Provocation refers to circumstances that evoke extreme emotional responses such as anger or rage, impacting a person's ability to think clearly.
It plays a key role in differentiating between types of homicide, particularly in murder defenses.

Murder Definitions and Examples

An example of murder that is not applicable is killing directly caused by provocation from the victim, which typically translates to voluntary manslaughter.
Murder is generally categorized as unlawful killing with intent, as opposed to actions arising from immediate provocation.

Penalties for Murder

Murder can lead to severe penalties, including life imprisonment or the death penalty, depending on jurisdiction and circumstances.
During a murder trial's punishment phase, defendants may raise issues of mental state or other mitigating factors to potentially reduce their sentence.

Specific Homicide Offenses

Killing a peace officer or fireman, while they are performing their official duties, can result in charged offenses deemed more severe than standard murder.
A person is not guilty of manslaughter if they knowingly cause death; rather, this is more akin to murder.

Aggravated Offenses

The offense escalates to capital murder if an individual intentionally murders another during the commission of serious crimes such as kidnapping or robbery.