Grants Pass 3

<p>A collective term for the articles which compose a bed</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They were unconstitutional as they prohibited homeless persons from taking necessary measures to keep themselves warm and dry while sleeping</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Criminalizing sitting, sleeping, or lying outside on public property for homeless individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sleeping is voluntary conduct for a homeless person</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Virginia law provided punishment based on the plaintiffs' status</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Local governments may not criminalize involuntary conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sleep in City parks without using stoves or lighting fires</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They prohibit homeless individuals from engaging in activity they cannot avoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>There must be at least one question of fact or law common to the class</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physical and mental illness are more prevalent among homeless people than in the general population</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Whether the City's enforcement of anti-camping ordinances violates the Eighth Amendment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Because some class members might have alternative housing options</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A class that is defined so narrowly as to preclude membership unless the liability of the defendant is established</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Membership in the class is not affected by the success of the underlying claims</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The claims or defenses of the representative parties must be typical of the class members</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Class representatives with vehicles challenge the ordinances in a different manner than other class members</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The City argues its system of imposing civil fines cannot be challenged as violating the Cruel and Unusual Clause because that clause provides protection only in criminal proceedings, after an individual has been convicted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The City amended its anti-camping ordinance to allow for 'the act of sleeping' in City parks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Whether the Cruel and Unusual Punishment Clause was implicated by corporal punishment in public schools.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ingraham v. Wright</p> Signup and view all the answers