Climate Change and Greenhouse Gases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the primary cause of the current rise in global average temperature?

  • Human activities such as burning fossil fuels (correct)
  • Natural climate variability
  • Changes in Earth's orbit
  • Solar radiation
  • What is the main effect of greenhouse gases on Earth's lower atmosphere?

  • They prevent heat from entering Earth's atmosphere
  • They cool down the atmosphere
  • They reflect sunlight back into space
  • They trap heat from the Earth's radiation (correct)
  • What are some of the human activities that increase greenhouse gases?

  • Using renewable energy sources
  • Deforestation and burning of fossil fuels (correct)
  • Reducing industrial production
  • Planting more trees
  • True or false: Climate change only includes the current increase in global average temperature caused by human activities?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The current rise in global average temperature is occurring at a slower rate than previous changes in Earth's climate?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Deforestation has no impact on the increase of greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some of the long-term changes to Earth's climate that are included in the broader sense of climate change?

    <p>Previous long-term changes to Earth's climate, such as ice ages and natural fluctuations in temperature and precipitation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain how burning fossil fuels contributes to global warming.

    <p>Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which is a greenhouse gas that traps heat in Earth's lower atmosphere and causes global warming.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between greenhouse gases and the heat absorbed by the Earth's lower atmosphere?

    <p>Greenhouse gases absorb some of the heat that the Earth radiates after it warms from sunlight. Larger amounts of these gases trap more heat in Earth's lower atmosphere, causing global warming.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _______, deforestation, and some agricultural and industrial practices increase greenhouse gases

    <p>Fossil fuel use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Greenhouse gases absorb some of the heat that the Earth radiates after it warms from _______

    <p>sunlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The current rise in global average temperature is more _______ than previous changes

    <p>rapid</p> Signup and view all the answers

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