COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT: SENSORIMOTOR STAGE

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During the sensorimotor stage, infants as young as 3-4 months may know that an object still exists, but lack memory and motor skills to find it. Which of the following is an example of a higher-level goal-directed action that develops during this stage?

Using a container toy to retrieve an object

Which of the following is an example of goal-directed action in the sensorimotor stage?

Reaching for a toy

During the sensorimotor stage, infants as young as 3-4 months may know that an object still exists, but lack memory and motor skills to find it. Which of the following is an example of a higher-level goal-directed action that develops during this stage?

Using a container toy to retrieve an object

Which of the following is an example of goal-directed action in the sensorimotor stage?

Reaching for a toy

At what age do infants typically develop object permanence?

3-4 months

Which of the following is a basic accomplishment of the sensorimotor stage?

Reversing actions

Which of the following is a basic accomplishment of the sensorimotor stage?

Reversing actions

At what age do infants typically develop object permanence?

3-4 months

What is a basic accomplishment of the sensorimotor stage?

Understanding that objects exist even when out of view

What is a basic accomplishment of the sensorimotor stage?

Understanding that objects exist even when out of view

Infants before object permanence can be easily distracted and have objects taken away. Which of the following demonstrates an understanding of object permanence?

A 12-month-old infant searching for a toy that has been hidden in a different room

Infants before object permanence can be easily distracted and have objects taken away. Which of the following demonstrates an understanding of object permanence?

A 12-month-old infant searching for a toy that has been hidden in a different room

Study Notes

  • Infancy is the sensorimotor stage, involving seeing, hearing, moving, touching, and tasting.
  • Object permanence, the understanding that objects exist even when out of view, develops during this stage.
  • Infants as young as 3-4 months may know that an object still exists, but lack memory and motor skills to find it.
  • Logical, goal-directed actions also develop during this stage.
  • A higher-level "container toy" scheme is an example of goal-directed action.
  • Reversing actions is a basic accomplishment of the sensorimotor stage.
  • Learning to imagine the reverse of a sequence of actions takes much longer.
  • Infants before object permanence can be easily distracted and have objects taken away.
  • Older infants who search for hidden objects demonstrate an understanding of object permanence.
  • The sensorimotor stage is the beginning of constructing mental representations.

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