Effects of Low Temperature on Plant Growth
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Questions and Answers

Plants die due to the freezing of the cell ______.

sap

Damage occurs to ______, blossoms and stems.

roots

Rotted ______ can occur in winter.

cabbage

Exposure to a temperature of 10 ° C or lower for 5-6 weeks will cause ______ vegetables to produce seeds.

<p>biennial</p> Signup and view all the answers

Poor ______ development in carrots can occur.

<p>color</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of plant death in cold temperatures?

<p>Freezing of the cell sap</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the plant is most susceptible to damage in cold temperatures?

<p>Roots and stems</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of exposing biennial vegetables to cold temperatures for an extended period?

<p>The vegetables will produce seeds in the first season</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of cold temperatures on the color of carrots?

<p>The color will become less intense</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of cold temperatures on the growth of winter cabbage?

<p>It will cause the cabbage to rot</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Effects of Low Temperature on Plants

  • Plant death occurs due to freezing of cell sap.
  • Low temperature causes damage to roots, blossoms, and stems.
  • Winter cabbage is prone to rotting when exposed to low temperatures.
  • Biennial vegetables such as celery, beets, cabbage, and carrots will bolt (produce seeds) instead of forming heads if exposed to 10 °C or lower for 5-6 weeks in the first season.
  • Carrots may develop poor color due to low temperatures.

Effects of Low Temperature on Plants

  • Plant death occurs due to freezing of cell sap.
  • Low temperature causes damage to roots, blossoms, and stems.
  • Winter cabbage is prone to rotting when exposed to low temperatures.
  • Biennial vegetables such as celery, beets, cabbage, and carrots will bolt (produce seeds) instead of forming heads if exposed to 10 °C or lower for 5-6 weeks in the first season.
  • Carrots may develop poor color due to low temperatures.

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Description

This quiz covers the adverse effects of low temperatures on plant growth and development, including plant death, damage to roots and stems, and changes in vegetable production. It also explores the impact of temperature on specific vegetables such as carrots and cabbage.

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