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Questions and Answers
Which type of plumbing pipe is durable but prone to corrosion and rust?
What is the primary function of a Drainage System in a building?
What is the primary cause of Leaks in plumbing systems?
Which plumbing tool is used to grip and bend pipes and fittings?
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What is the primary function of a Water Supply System in a building?
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What is the primary cause of Clogs in plumbing systems?
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What is the standard specification for Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes?
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Which standard specification is for Corrosion-Resistant High-Silicon Iron Castings?
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What is the standard specification for Seamless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes?
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Which standard specification is for Copper Drainage Tube (DWV)?
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What is the standard specification for Seamless Red Brass Pipe, Standard Sizes?
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What is the standard specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube?
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What is the standard specification for pipe, steel, black and hot-dipped, zinc-coated, welded and seamless?
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What is the standard specification for forged or rolled alloy and stainless steel pipe flanges, forged fittings, and valves and parts for high-temperature service?
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What is the standard specification for seamless and welded austenitic stainless steel tubing for general service?
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Which standard is related to anti-siphon fill valves for water closet tanks?
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What is the standard specification for performance requirements for water temperature limiting devices?
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Which standard is related to individual and branch type air admittance valves for sanitary drainage systems?
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What is the standard for Relief Valves For Hot Water Supply Systems referenced in the National Plumbing Code of Canada 2020?
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What is the standard for Macerating Toilet Systems and Waste-Pumping Systems for Plumbing Fixtures referenced in the National Plumbing Code of Canada 2020?
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What is the standard for Flexible water connectors referenced in the National Plumbing Code of Canada 2020?
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What is the standard for Plumbing Supply Fittings referenced in the National Plumbing Code of Canada 2020?
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What is the standard for Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings referenced in the National Plumbing Code of Canada 2020?
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What is the standard for Enamelled Cast Iron and Enamelled Steel Plumbing Fixtures referenced in the National Plumbing Code of Canada 2020?
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Study Notes
Overview of Plumbing
- Plumbing is the system of pipes, fixtures, and appliances installed in a building to distribute and remove water, gas, and waste.
- It involves the installation, maintenance, and repair of pipes, fixtures, and appliances.
Types of Plumbing Systems
- Water Supply System: distributes potable water to fixtures and appliances.
- Drainage System: removes wastewater and sewage from fixtures and appliances.
- Gas Supply System: distributes gas to appliances and equipment.
Plumbing Fixtures and Appliances
- Fixtures: sinks, toilets, showers, bathtubs, and other devices that use water.
- Appliances: water heaters, dishwashers, washing machines, and other devices that use water and/or gas.
Plumbing Pipes and Materials
- Copper Pipes: resistant to corrosion, durable, and expensive.
- PVC Pipes: inexpensive, easy to install, and resistant to corrosion.
- PEX Pipes: flexible, resistant to freezing, and easy to install.
- Galvanized Pipes: durable, but prone to corrosion and rust.
Plumbing Tools and Equipment
- Wrenches: used to tighten and loosen pipes and fittings.
- Pliers: used to grip and bend pipes and fittings.
- Drain Snakes: used to clear clogs in drains.
- Pipe Cutters: used to cut pipes to length.
Common Plumbing Issues
- Leaks: caused by worn-out washers, loose connections, or corrosion.
- Clogs: caused by grease, hair, and other debris.
- Freezing: caused by exposed pipes in cold temperatures.
- Low Water Pressure: caused by mineral buildup, corroded pipes, or faulty fixtures.
Safety Precautions in Plumbing
- Turn off the water supply: before starting any plumbing work.
- Use protective gear: gloves, goggles, and a mask to prevent injury.
- Follow local building codes: and regulations to ensure safety and compliance.
- Call a professional: if unsure or inexperienced in plumbing work.
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Description
Learn about the basics of plumbing systems, including types of plumbing, fixtures, pipes, and tools. Understand common plumbing issues and safety precautions.
