Unraveling the Secrets of Serotonin

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which neurotransmitter is a catecholamine synthesized from L-DOPA?

  • Serotonin
  • Dopamine (correct)
  • Epinephrine
  • Norepinephrine

Which dopamine system plays a major role in movement, particularly in the initiation of voluntary movements?

  • Nigrostriatal system (correct)
  • Mesolimbic system
  • Mesocortical system
  • All of the above

Which dopamine system is involved in reward and reinforcement?

  • Nigrostriatal system
  • Mesolimbic system (correct)
  • Mesocortical system
  • All of the above

Which dopamine system plays a role in high-level cognitive processes such as attention and working memory?

<p>Mesocortical system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurotransmitter is responsible for regulating mood, appetite, and sleep?

<p>Serotonin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dopaminergic drug is the most potent among amphetamine, methamphetamine, and cocaine?

<p>Methamphetamine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is targeted by ADHD medications?

<p>Mesocortical system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurotransmitter is produced in the locus coeruleus and is critical for survival?

<p>Norepinephrine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurotransmitter is recognized as a highly arousing neurotransmitter?

<p>Histamine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which histamine receptor is responsible for boosting alertness?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about acetylcholine in the peripheral nervous system?

<p>Acetylcholine is responsible for muscle contraction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to histamine receptor availability when taking drowsiness-inducing antihistamines?

<p>It decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of acetylcholine in the central nervous system?

<p>Acetylcholine is involved in learning and memory. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which receptors do PCP and Ketamine block, disrupting the excitatory nervous system?

<p>NMDA receptors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the major concentrations of acetylcholine found in the central nervous system?

<p>Dorsolateral pons, basal forebrain, and medial septum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurotransmitter is serotonin a precursor to?

<p>Dopamine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)?

<p>To increase the availability of serotonin in the synapses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of antidepressants has the highest effectiveness but also the most side effects?

<p>Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurotransmitters are targeted by tricyclic antidepressants?

<p>Serotonin and norepinephrine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurotransmitter is responsible for lowering levels of inhibitory neurotransmitters in the brain of a benzodiazepine addict who comes clean?

<p>GABA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of receptors does caffeine temporarily block to prevent tiredness and a foggy head?

<p>Adenosine receptors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct order of benzodiazepines from shortest to longest half-life?

<p>Xanax, Ativan, Valium, Klonopin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the most correct statement about the relationship between neural activity and adenosine levels?

<p>As neural activity goes down, adenosine levels go up (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Unraveling the Secrets of Osirion
3 questions
Unraveling the Secrets of Body Language
6 questions
Unraveling the Secrets
10 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser