Unleash Your Inner Historian

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Questions and Answers

During which period did the first known use of stone tools by hominins occur?

  • Bronze Age
  • Stone Age (correct)
  • Iron Age
  • Protohistory

Which civilizations were the first to develop their own scripts and keep historical records?

  • Ancient Greece and Rome
  • Inca and Moche
  • Sumer and Mesopotamia, Indus Valley Civilisation, and ancient Egypt (correct)
  • Maya and Aztec

What is the period called when a culture is written about by others, but has not developed its own writing system?

  • Prehistory
  • Bronze Age
  • Protohistory (correct)
  • Iron Age

What was Gandhi's role in the Indian National Congress and what were some of the campaigns he led?

<p>Gandhi assumed leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921 and led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, building religious and ethnic amity, ending untouchability, and achieving self-rule.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some of the challenges to Gandhi's vision of an independent India, and how did he respond to them?

<p>Gandhi's vision of an independent India based on religious pluralism was challenged in the early 1940s by a Muslim nationalism which demanded a separate homeland for Muslims within British India. He responded by attempting to alleviate distress and undertaking several hunger strikes to stop the religious violence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some of the personal practices and choices that Gandhi adopted as a means of both introspection and political protest?

<p>Gandhi adopted the short dhoti woven with hand-spun yarn as a mark of identification with India's rural poor. He began to live in a self-sufficient residential community, to eat simple food, and undertake long fasts as a means of both introspection and political protest.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gandhi adopted the short dhoti woven with hand-spun yarn as a mark of identification with Indias ______ poor.

<p>rural</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gandhi led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding womens rights, building religious and ethnic amity, ending untouchability, and, above all, achieving ______ or self-rule.

<p>swaraj</p> Signup and view all the answers

In August 1947, Britain granted independence, but the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two dominions, a Hindu-majority India and a ______-majority Pakistan.

<p>Muslim</p> Signup and view all the answers

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