AFA Chapter 3

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key elements of an exposure control plan?

  • Training on food preparation
  • Identification of first aid responders
  • Proper disposal of biohazard waste (correct)
  • Evaluation of laundry cleanliness

Who should the exposure control plan identify for receiving training, PPE, and vaccinations?

  • Health Canada inspectors
  • Individuals who report first aid incidents
  • Professional responders only
  • Specific individuals for exposure control training (correct)

How should possible exposure incidents be evaluated according to the plan?

  • By ignoring them if they are minor
  • By avoiding identifying soiled materials
  • By reporting them to Health Canada
  • By describing the system for evaluating incidents (correct)

What should the exposure control plan NOT specify?

<p>Health Canada's recommendations for healthcare providers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to store disposable waste or soiled laundry in appropriate containers with warning labels?

<p>To ensure they are easily identified for disposal or disinfection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must first aid incident reports include according to the text?

<p>Details of incident, names of responders, date, and time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should ensure that first aid incidents are reported before the end of a shift?

<p>All involved responders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an exposure report help with according to the text?

<p>Tracking first aid incidents (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should always follow their organization's reporting procedures according to the text?

<p>Professional responders only (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential aspect that should be specified by the exposure control plan?

<p>System for identifying and disposing soiled materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must coincide for an infection to occur?

<p>Presence of a pathogen, enough of the pathogen to cause disease, susceptibility to the pathogen, and a route of entry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do pathogens enter the body in direct contact transmission?

<p>By touching objects that have touched an infected person's bodily fluids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes sharp objects like needles particularly risky in indirect contact transmission?

<p>Their ability to pierce the skin and transmit infections if they have contacted infected bodily fluids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it highlighted that an infection cannot occur if any one of the four conditions is missing?

<p>To point out the necessary conditions for an infection to happen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way can soiled dressings, equipment, or work surfaces become a source of indirect contact transmission?

<p>By coming into contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the disease process begin with?

<p>Entry of a pathogen into the body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are diseases that can be contracted from objects, animals, or insects referred to as?

<p>Vector-borne diseases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for situations with the potential for infection?

<p>Infection hotspots (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is important for professional responders to understand about pathogens?

<p>Their connection to infectious diseases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do infectious diseases typically start in the body?

<p>When a pathogen enters the body (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for a vector-borne disease to occur?

<p>Transmission of pathogens through a bite by an animal or insect (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is necessary for an infection to occur?

<p>A person is susceptible to the pathogen and there is a route of entry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do protozoa differ from bacteria in terms of reproduction?

<p>Protozoa can only divide within a host organism, whereas bacteria can divide outside a host (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pathogen requires other living cells for growth but also utilizes oxygen and is susceptible to antibiotics?

<p>Rickettsia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mode of transmission for airborne diseases?

<p>Inhaling droplets that become airborne when an infected person coughs or sneezes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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