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What is the primary purpose of the clarity standard?
Which of the following statements is an example of a clear but inaccurate statement?
What is the main difference between a clear and accurate statement, and a precise statement?
What is the primary concern of the fairness standard?
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What is the primary difference between a relevant and an irrelevant statement?
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What is the primary concern of the logic standard?
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Study Notes
Universal Intellectual Standards
Clarity
- Clarity is a fundamental standard that enables understanding of a statement.
- Without clarity, it's impossible to determine accuracy, relevance, or any other aspect of the statement.
Accuracy
- A statement can be clear but not accurate, such as a false statement about dogs' weight.
- Accuracy implies that the statement is true or matches reality.
Precision
- A statement can be both clear and accurate but lack precision, such as a vague description of someone's weight.
- Precision implies that the statement provides specific and detailed information.
Relevance
- A statement can be clear, accurate, and precise but still be irrelevant to the topic or question at hand.
- Example: a student's effort in studying for an exam may not necessarily measure the quality of their learning.
Depth
- A statement can be clear, accurate, precise, and relevant but still lack depth or be superficial.
- Example: the slogan "Just Say No" lacks depth in addressing the complexities of drug abuse.
Breadth
- A line of reasoning can be clear, accurate, precise, relevant, and deep but still lack breadth or comprehensive coverage of the topic.
- Breadth implies that the thinking considers multiple aspects and perspectives.
Logic
- Logic involves combining thoughts into a coherent and reasonable order.
- Thinking is logical when the combination of thoughts makes sense and supports each other.
Fairness
- Fairness in thinking involves treating all relevant viewpoints equally, without bias or self-interest.
- It requires considering multiple perspectives and avoiding privilege to one's own feelings or interests.
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Description
Quiz about intellectual standards including clarity, accuracy, and precision.