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What types of health services are included under PhilHealth coverage?
What types of health services are included under PhilHealth coverage?
What role does the primary care provider have regarding patient referrals?
What role does the primary care provider have regarding patient referrals?
Who will Filipinos be enrolled with for primary health care?
Who will Filipinos be enrolled with for primary health care?
Which group is prioritized for access to health services under PhilHealth?
Which group is prioritized for access to health services under PhilHealth?
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What percentage of hospital services will be covered by PhilHealth in government hospitals?
What percentage of hospital services will be covered by PhilHealth in government hospitals?
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What does UHC stand for in the context of PhilHealth?
What does UHC stand for in the context of PhilHealth?
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What is inaccurate about the PhilHealth coverage policy?
What is inaccurate about the PhilHealth coverage policy?
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Which organization provides a significant portion of funding for PhilHealth?
Which organization provides a significant portion of funding for PhilHealth?
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What type of health care facility typically serves as the first point of contact for community members?
What type of health care facility typically serves as the first point of contact for community members?
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What is a primary objective of Community Health Nursing?
What is a primary objective of Community Health Nursing?
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Who typically provides secondary levels of care?
Who typically provides secondary levels of care?
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Which of the following is a function of Community Health Nursing?
Which of the following is a function of Community Health Nursing?
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What is essential for assessing the accomplishments of Community Health Nursing goals?
What is essential for assessing the accomplishments of Community Health Nursing goals?
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Which of the following resources should Community Health Nurses aim to utilize?
Which of the following resources should Community Health Nurses aim to utilize?
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What is an example of a location where Community Health Nursing services might be provided?
What is an example of a location where Community Health Nursing services might be provided?
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What aspect of healthcare do Community Health Nurses focus on?
What aspect of healthcare do Community Health Nurses focus on?
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What is the recommended ratio of Public Health Nurses to the catchment population?
What is the recommended ratio of Public Health Nurses to the catchment population?
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Which of the following is NOT a function of the Rural Health Midwife?
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Rural Health Midwife?
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What is the primary focus of the training for members of the healthcare team mentioned?
What is the primary focus of the training for members of the healthcare team mentioned?
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Which act entitles Barangay Health Workers to hazard allowances and other benefits?
Which act entitles Barangay Health Workers to hazard allowances and other benefits?
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What is the recommended ratio for Barangay Health Workers to the catchment population?
What is the recommended ratio for Barangay Health Workers to the catchment population?
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What is one of the objectives of the Local Government Code (RA 7160)?
What is one of the objectives of the Local Government Code (RA 7160)?
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What is one of the skills Rural Health Midwives are equipped with?
What is one of the skills Rural Health Midwives are equipped with?
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Which statement correctly reflects the role of Rural Health Midwives in the community?
Which statement correctly reflects the role of Rural Health Midwives in the community?
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What is one of the main roles of a program manager in the nursing service of the local health agency?
What is one of the main roles of a program manager in the nursing service of the local health agency?
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What is a key responsibility of the Public Health Nurse (PHN) in supervisory functions?
What is a key responsibility of the Public Health Nurse (PHN) in supervisory functions?
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During the training function, what is one of the tasks the PHN is responsible for?
During the training function, what is one of the tasks the PHN is responsible for?
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In terms of waiting time management, what strategy does the PHN implement?
In terms of waiting time management, what strategy does the PHN implement?
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What is one of the purposes of disease surveillance conducted by the PHN?
What is one of the purposes of disease surveillance conducted by the PHN?
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When conducting clinical evaluations, what is an essential task performed by the PHN?
When conducting clinical evaluations, what is an essential task performed by the PHN?
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What does the PHN do when triaging patients?
What does the PHN do when triaging patients?
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What is part of the PHN's role in evaluating the training of nursing and midwifery affiliates?
What is part of the PHN's role in evaluating the training of nursing and midwifery affiliates?
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What significant health planning committee was created in 1999?
What significant health planning committee was created in 1999?
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Which act was aimed at strengthening health and dental services in rural areas in 1957?
Which act was aimed at strengthening health and dental services in rural areas in 1957?
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What major health agenda was launched by the Department of Health in 2004?
What major health agenda was launched by the Department of Health in 2004?
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In which year did the Bureau of Public Welfare change its name to the Department of Health?
In which year did the Bureau of Public Welfare change its name to the Department of Health?
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Which of the following is NOT a role of a community health nurse?
Which of the following is NOT a role of a community health nurse?
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What does the term 'function' refer to in the context of a community health nurse?
What does the term 'function' refer to in the context of a community health nurse?
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Which health initiative was launched in 2005 to enhance health care delivery efficiency?
Which health initiative was launched in 2005 to enhance health care delivery efficiency?
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What does the role of 'health monitor' entail within community health nursing?
What does the role of 'health monitor' entail within community health nursing?
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Study Notes
Universal Health Care (UHC)
- Includes a wide range of services: Medical, dental, mental, emergency, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative services.
- Accessible to Filipinos: Enrolled in PhilHealth and provided with a primary care provider.
- PhilHealth is the "National Purchaser": Pays for healthcare providers like hospitals and clinics.
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Funding for PhilHealth:
- Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR): 50% of the national government’s share.
- Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office (PCSO): 40% of its charity fund.
- Co-payments regulated by DOH: In Public Hospitals.
- No PhilHealth ID Required: to avail of benefits
Philippine Health Services Delivery System
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Primary Level of Care: Devolved to cities and municipalities.
- Examples: Community Health Centers, Rural Health Units, and Barangay Health Stations.
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Secondary Level of Care: Given by physicians with basic health training.
- Examples: Private and Government Operated Health Facilities
Community Health Nursing (CHN)
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CHN Objectives:
- Participate in community health planning.
- Provide quality nursing services to individuals, families, and communities.
- Coordinate nursing services with other health professionals.
- Conduct research relevant to community health.
Barangay Health Stations (BHS) and Rural Health Units (RHU)
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Roles of the Rural Health Midwife (RHM):*
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Manage the BHS and supervise and train Barangay Health Workers (BHW).
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Provide midwifery services.
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Conduct patient assessment and diagnosis.
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Perform health education and communication activities.
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Organize the community.
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Facilitate barangay health planning.
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Roles of the Barangay Health Worker (BHW):*
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Trained in preventive healthcare.
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Emphasis on maternal and child care, family planning, reproductive health, nutrition, and sanitation.
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Equipped with basic skills for the prevention and management of common illness.
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Assist in providing basic services at the BHS and RHU.
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Roles of the Public Health Nurse (PHN)*
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Supervisor: Supervises midwives and auxiliary health workers.
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Trainer: Initiates staff development and training programs for midwives and other auxiliary workers.
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Researcher: Conducts research and utilizes research findings.
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Disease Surveillance: Monitors the progress of disease prevention and control programs.
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Program Manager: Manages nursing services at the local health agency.
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Advocate: Creates a supportive environment for healthy living through policies and physical environment changes.
Key Legislation
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RA 7160: Local Government Code
- Enacted to bring about genuine and meaningful local autonomy.
- Enables local government units (LGU) to become self-reliant communities.
- Mandates the devolution of services, including health services.
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RA 7305: Magna Carta of Public Health Workers
- Provides the foundation for the public health workforce.
- Outlines the rights, benefits, and responsibilities of public health workers.
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RA 7883: Barangay Health Workers’ Benefit and Incentive Act
- Entitles BHWs to hazard and subsistence allowances, and other benefits.
Historical Timeline of the Philippine Health System
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Era of the American Occupation (1901 – 1946):
- 1928: First convention of nurses was held
- 1930: Section of PHN was converted to Section of Nursing
- 1933: Reorganization act 4007: The Division of Maternal & Child Health was transferred to the Bureau of Health.
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Era of the Republic of the Philippines (1946-present):
- 1947: Bureau of Public Welfare was renamed DOH
- June 1957: Rep Act 1891: An act strengthening health and dental services in rural areas.
- 1975: Formulation of the National Health Plan and restructuring of the healthcare delivery system.
- 1999: Creation of the National Health Planning Committee (NHPC) & Establishment of Inter-Local Health Zone.
- 2004: Launch of the Health Sector Reform Agenda of the Philippines.
- 2005: Department of Health launched the "Fourmula One for Health" initiative.
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Description
This quiz covers the essentials of Universal Health Care (UHC) in the Philippines, including the services provided, the role of PhilHealth, and the levels of health service delivery. Test your understanding of how healthcare is funded and accessed by Filipinos to ensure comprehensive healthcare delivery.