Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) 1948
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following rights falls under Part IV of the UDHR?

  • Freedom of thought and conscience (correct)
  • The right to a decent standard of living
  • The right to work
  • The right to education
  • What is one of the major themes addressed in Part V of the UDHR?

  • Right to change opinion
  • Right to rest and leisure (correct)
  • Right to participate in government
  • Right to peaceful assembly
  • What did the members of the UN decide during the voting for the UDHR?

  • 50 members voted in favour
  • 48 members voted against it
  • 58 members were present for the vote (correct)
  • 40 members abstained from voting
  • Which of the following countries is NOT listed as one that voted in favour of the UDHR?

    <p>Brazil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the legal effect of the UDHR on member countries?

    <p>It functions as a guideline for member countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)?

    <p>To declare human rights as universal for all individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many articles are included in the UDHR, and what areas do they cover?

    <p>30 articles covering civil, political, and social rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following articles of the UDHR reaffirms human dignity, equality, and brotherhood?

    <p>Articles 1 &amp; 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the UDHR includes rights related to the individual, such as the right to life and the outlawing of slavery?

    <p>Part 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which part of the UDHR are the freedoms of movement and the right to marry and found a family covered?

    <p>Part 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)

    • Adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 10, 1948.
    • Declares human rights as universal, applicable to all individuals regardless of identity or location.
    • Consists of a preamble and 30 articles classified into civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights.

    Structure of the UDHR

    • Divided into six parts:
      • Part 1 (Articles 1 & 2): Emphasizes human dignity, equality, and brotherhood.
      • Part 2 (Articles 3-11): Outlines individual rights, including the right to life, prohibition of slavery and torture, equality before the law, and the right to a fair trial.
      • Part 3 (Articles 12-17): Addresses rights within civil society, such as freedoms of movement, nationality, marriage, and family.
      • Part 4 (Articles 18-21): Covers spiritual and religious rights, including freedom of thought, the right to change opinions, peaceful assembly, and participation in government.
      • Part 5 (Articles 22-27): Details economic, social, and cultural rights, such as the right to work, leisure, an adequate standard of living, and education.
      • Part 6 (Articles 28-30): Asserts that rights carry obligations and cannot violate the spirit of the Declaration.

    Voting on the UDHR

    • 48 out of 58 UN members voted in favor of the UDHR.
    • Notable countries supporting the UDHR include India, China, Egypt, France, New Zealand, Pakistan, and the USA.
    • The UDHR is not a treaty and does not impose legal obligations on countries.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) adopted in 1948 by the UN General Assembly. It covers the essential articles of the declaration, including civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights. Test your knowledge on the key principles and articles of this foundational human rights document.

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