Units and Measurement Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the internationally accepted reference standard for measurement called?

  • International unit (correct)
  • Unit of comparison
  • Fundamental unit
  • Derived unit

What are the units for the fundamental or base quantities called?

  • Standard units
  • Primary units
  • Basic units (correct)
  • Initial units

What are the units obtained for the derived quantities called?

  • Derived units (correct)
  • Composite units
  • Derived quantities
  • Secondary units

What is a complete set of both the base units and derived units known as?

<p>System of units (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

1.2

<p>1.2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of a measurement of a physical quantity expressed by?

<p>A number accompanied by a unit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the units for the fundamental or base quantities called?

<p>Fundamental or base units (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a complete set of both the base units and derived units known as?

<p>System of units (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the measurement of any physical quantity involve comparison with?

<p>An internationally accepted reference standard called unit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were three systems of units in use extensively till recently?

<p>The CGS, the FPS (or British) system and the MKS system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the internationally accepted reference standard for measurement called?

<p>International system of units (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the units for the fundamental or base quantities called?

<p>Basic units (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a complete set of both the base units and derived units form?

<p>System of units (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were three systems of units in use extensively till recently?

<p>CGS, MKS, and FPS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the units obtained for the derived quantities called?

<p>Derived units (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Measurement Standards

  • The internationally accepted reference standard for measurement is called the System of International Units (SI).
  • The units for the fundamental or base quantities are called base units.
  • The units obtained for the derived quantities are called derived units.
  • A complete set of both the base units and derived units is known as the SI system.

Measurement of Physical Quantities

  • The result of a measurement of a physical quantity is expressed by a numerical value and a unit of measurement.
  • The measurement of any physical quantity involves comparison with a standard unit.

Historical Systems of Units

  • Three systems of units were in use extensively till recently: CGS (Centi-Gram-Second), FPS (Foot-Pound-Second), and MKS (Meter-Kilogram-Second).

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