United Nations Overview
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Questions and Answers

In which year was the United Nations established?

  • 1948
  • 1950
  • 1945 (correct)
  • 1940

Which of the following countries is NOT a permanent member of the UN Security Council?

  • China
  • Germany (correct)
  • Russia
  • United Kingdom

What is the primary focus of the World Health Organization (WHO)?

  • Cultural preservation
  • Labor rights
  • Economic development
  • International public health (correct)

What does UNESCO stand for?

<p>United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ of the UN is responsible for approving its budget?

<p>General Assembly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

UN Establishment Year

The year the United Nations was founded.

UN Headquarters Location

The city where the UN's main offices are located.

UN Security Council's Role

The UN organ primarily responsible for global peace.

UN's Main Goal

The primary purpose of the United Nations.

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UN Member Count (approx.)

The approximate number of countries part of the UN.

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Study Notes

United Nations

  • Established in 1945
  • Headquarters in New York City, USA
  • Purpose: Maintain international peace and security
  • Current membership: 193 members (as of 2024)
  • Principal judicial organ: International Court of Justice (ICJ)
  • Current Secretary-General: Antonio Guterres
  • Foundational document: UN Charter
  • Security Council: Responsible for maintaining international peace and security
  • Permanent Security Council members: China, France, Russia, UK, and the USA
  • United Nations Day: October 24
  • World Health Organization (WHO): UN agency for international public health
  • UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
  • Official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish
  • Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted in 1948
  • UN budget approval body: General Assembly
  • First country to ratify UN Charter: United States
  • Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)
  • International Labour Organization (ILO): UN agency focused on labor issues
  • United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
  • Replaced the League of Nations in 1945
  • UN Women: UN initiative for gender equality and women's empowerment

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Description

Explore the key facts and functions of the United Nations, established in 1945. This quiz covers its purpose, membership, and major organs including the Security Council and International Court of Justice. Test your knowledge on its historical documents, official languages, and specialized agencies.

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