Podcast
Questions and Answers
What characterizes multinational companies from emerging markets?
What characterizes multinational companies from emerging markets?
Which of the following is NOT a term used to describe emerging multinational companies?
Which of the following is NOT a term used to describe emerging multinational companies?
What is a common disadvantage faced by emerging country MNCs?
What is a common disadvantage faced by emerging country MNCs?
Which company is cited as an example of a Mexican multinational in the baking industry?
Which company is cited as an example of a Mexican multinational in the baking industry?
Signup and view all the answers
How do emerging country MNCs generally compare to established MNCs from advanced countries?
How do emerging country MNCs generally compare to established MNCs from advanced countries?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one characteristic of the Bimbo Group?
What is one characteristic of the Bimbo Group?
Signup and view all the answers
Why are emerging multinational companies referred to as 'latecomers' in international markets?
Why are emerging multinational companies referred to as 'latecomers' in international markets?
Signup and view all the answers
What does FDI stand for in the context of multinational companies?
What does FDI stand for in the context of multinational companies?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the primary focus of Bimbo Group's international expansion in the 1960s and 1970s?
What was the primary focus of Bimbo Group's international expansion in the 1960s and 1970s?
Signup and view all the answers
Which company did Bimbo Group acquire in 1996 to enter the U.S. market?
Which company did Bimbo Group acquire in 1996 to enter the U.S. market?
Signup and view all the answers
Which key acquisition allowed Bimbo Group to expand its product portfolio in the U.S.?
Which key acquisition allowed Bimbo Group to expand its product portfolio in the U.S.?
Signup and view all the answers
In which year did Bimbo Group enter the European market?
In which year did Bimbo Group enter the European market?
Signup and view all the answers
What common characteristic defines 'globally born' multinational companies?
What common characteristic defines 'globally born' multinational companies?
Signup and view all the answers
What distinguishes globally born MNCs in terms of business model?
What distinguishes globally born MNCs in terms of business model?
Signup and view all the answers
Which approach did Airbnb take for its international expansion starting in 2011?
Which approach did Airbnb take for its international expansion starting in 2011?
Signup and view all the answers
What key aspect of digital consumer experience helps globally born MNCs?
What key aspect of digital consumer experience helps globally born MNCs?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a defining characteristic of family-owned multinational companies?
What is a defining characteristic of family-owned multinational companies?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following companies is a family-owned multinational?
Which of the following companies is a family-owned multinational?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a key issue in the management of family-owned multinational companies?
What is a key issue in the management of family-owned multinational companies?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of diversification do current local competitors aim for within multinational companies?
What type of diversification do current local competitors aim for within multinational companies?
Signup and view all the answers
What is often the source of competitive advantage for family-owned multinational companies?
What is often the source of competitive advantage for family-owned multinational companies?
Signup and view all the answers
Cargill started its operations as which type of business?
Cargill started its operations as which type of business?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following family-owned multinational companies is associated with the healthcare industry?
Which of the following family-owned multinational companies is associated with the healthcare industry?
Signup and view all the answers
What was a significant factor for Cargill's diversification in its operations?
What was a significant factor for Cargill's diversification in its operations?
Signup and view all the answers
Flashcards
Emerging Multinationals
Emerging Multinationals
Multinational companies headquartered and originating in emerging economies, rapidly expanding internationally through FDI and acquisitions.
Emerging Market Firms
Emerging Market Firms
Another name for companies headquartered in emerging economies that participate in international business.
Internationalization of Businesses
Internationalization of Businesses
The process of a business expanding its operations and activities into international markets.
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cross-Border Acquisitions
Cross-Border Acquisitions
Signup and view all the flashcards
Bimbo Group
Bimbo Group
Signup and view all the flashcards
Technological Skills (MNCs)
Technological Skills (MNCs)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Marketing Skills (MNCs)
Marketing Skills (MNCs)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Family Owned MNCs
Family Owned MNCs
Signup and view all the flashcards
Private Capital
Private Capital
Signup and view all the flashcards
Succession Planning
Succession Planning
Signup and view all the flashcards
Competitive Advantage
Competitive Advantage
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cargill: Diversification
Cargill: Diversification
Signup and view all the flashcards
Family Protocol
Family Protocol
Signup and view all the flashcards
Grifols, Puig, Inditex
Grifols, Puig, Inditex
Signup and view all the flashcards
Walmart: Walton Family
Walmart: Walton Family
Signup and view all the flashcards
Globally Born MNC
Globally Born MNC
Signup and view all the flashcards
Characteristics of Globally Born MNCs
Characteristics of Globally Born MNCs
Signup and view all the flashcards
Airbnb: Globally Born MNC
Airbnb: Globally Born MNC
Signup and view all the flashcards
Adapting to Local Cultures (Globally Born MNCs)
Adapting to Local Cultures (Globally Born MNCs)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Digital Consumer Experience (Globally Born MNCs)
Digital Consumer Experience (Globally Born MNCs)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Competitive Advantage (Globally Born MNCs)
Competitive Advantage (Globally Born MNCs)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Attracting Global Talent (Globally Born MNCs)
Attracting Global Talent (Globally Born MNCs)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Digital Business Model (Globally Born MNCs)
Digital Business Model (Globally Born MNCs)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Section 4: Unit 8 - The New Multinational Companies (MNCs)
- Multinational companies from emerging markets ("Emerging Multinationals") are registered and based in developing countries, rapidly expanding globally through FDI and cross-border acquisitions.
- These companies are characterized by rapid internationalization. Other names include emerging MNCs, emerging market firms, and 3rd world MNCs.
- Emerging multinationals often lag behind established MNCs in technology, marketing skills, organizational overhead, scale, capital intensity, and control over foreign subsidiaries.
The Phenomenon of the "Globally Born"
- Digital business models are key to fostering "globally born" MNCs, enabling rapid internationalization within 3-5 years.
- These MNCs are typically linked to digital business models influencing the entire customer experience.
- Global competition advantages stem from a digital consumer experience, optimizing costs and attracting global talent.
Family Owned Multinational Companies
-
These companies are MNCs where family members own at least 51% of the share capital or equity, directly or through entities like trusts.
-
Key characteristics include private capital and family ownership controlling company decision-making. Succession planning within the family is crucial for managing these types of business.
-
Competitive advantages often originate in strong family control and decision-making processes.
-
These companies often exhibit long-term orientations influenced by family management.
-
Examples of family-owned MNCs include Novartis, Roche, Walmart, Oracle, Grifols, Puig, Inditex.
-
Cargill is a well-known example of a family owned multinational company active in agriculture and food sectors, established in 1865. They expanded internationally from the Midwest of the United States, with diversification of activities to include meat, dairy products, oils, and other agricultural products.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Explore the dynamics of emerging multinational companies (MNCs) in this quiz focused on their rapid internationalization. Understand the role of digital business models in shaping globally born MNCs and their competitive advantages. Assess how these firms differ from traditional MNCs in various operational aspects.