Podcast
Questions and Answers
If I wake up at 7:30, I ______ miss the exam.
If I wake up at 7:30, I ______ miss the exam.
might
If I go to Makkah, I ______ visit my grandmother.
If I go to Makkah, I ______ visit my grandmother.
have to
If you finish your homework, you ______ go with your friends.
If you finish your homework, you ______ go with your friends.
can
If I have time, I ______ make a cake.
If I have time, I ______ make a cake.
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Complete the sentence: The team captain … the trophy. (carry)
Complete the sentence: The team captain … the trophy. (carry)
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Complete the sentence: I … to practice every day. (______)
Complete the sentence: I … to practice every day. (______)
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Complete the sentence: Dragon boat racing … an unusual sport. (be)
Complete the sentence: Dragon boat racing … an unusual sport. (be)
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Complete the sentence: Footballers often … penalties. (______)
Complete the sentence: Footballers often … penalties. (______)
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Complete the sentence: My friends and … sports on TV. (______)
Complete the sentence: My friends and … sports on TV. (______)
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Complete the sentence: He … to be a Formula One driver. (want)
Complete the sentence: He … to be a Formula One driver. (want)
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Complete the sentence: The teams and the referee … onto the field. (______)
Complete the sentence: The teams and the referee … onto the field. (______)
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Complete the sentence: Cricket and rugby … popular sports in the UK. (be)
Complete the sentence: Cricket and rugby … popular sports in the UK. (be)
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Complete the sentence: The players … the ball. (______)
Complete the sentence: The players … the ball. (______)
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Do you have what it takes to _______ in the upcoming _______?
Do you have what it takes to _______ in the upcoming _______?
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Did you hear about the _______ that happened during the marathon?
Did you hear about the _______ that happened during the marathon?
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Can you believe that she _______ Mount Everest without any previous hiking experience?
Can you believe that she _______ Mount Everest without any previous hiking experience?
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Which sport requires participants to _______ heavy objects?
Which sport requires participants to _______ heavy objects?
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When does the annual swimming competition _______?
When does the annual swimming competition _______?
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How many countries are represented by the _______ in the Olympic Games?
How many countries are represented by the _______ in the Olympic Games?
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I heard that he got _______ during the football match. Is he okay?
I heard that he got _______ during the football match. Is he okay?
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Who is the current __________ of the tennis tournament?
Who is the current __________ of the tennis tournament?
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The criminals managed to __________ from the prison using a clever plan.
The criminals managed to __________ from the prison using a clever plan.
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The __________ of repairing my car was higher than I expected.
The __________ of repairing my car was higher than I expected.
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The baseball player made a powerful _________ and the ball flew over the fence.
The baseball player made a powerful _________ and the ball flew over the fence.
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He let out a scream of pain after receiving a strong __________ to his shin during the match.
He let out a scream of pain after receiving a strong __________ to his shin during the match.
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Albert Einstein was known for his __________ mind and groundbreaking scientific theories.
Albert Einstein was known for his __________ mind and groundbreaking scientific theories.
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The winner of the singing competition received a cash __________ and a recording contract.
The winner of the singing competition received a cash __________ and a recording contract.
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Our team was able to __________ a goal in the final minute of the game.
Our team was able to __________ a goal in the final minute of the game.
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She always provides __________ to her friends.
She always provides __________ to her friends.
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He was offered a higher __________ at a different company, so he decided to leave his current job.
He was offered a higher __________ at a different company, so he decided to leave his current job.
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Study Notes
Vocabulary
- Injured: when someone's body is hurt, e.g., they break a leg or an arm.
- Challenge: something that is difficult to do.
- Experience: something that happens to you that changes how you feel.
- Deafening: very loud.
- Jerk: to make a short sudden movement, or to cause someone or something to do this.
- Shake: to move quickly from side to side or up and down.
- Accident: something bad that happens by mistake and causes injury or damage.
- Ancient: very old, from a long time ago.
- Challenging: difficult in a way that tests your ability.
- Climb: to go up something or onto the top of something.
- Compete: to take part in a race or competition, to try to be more successful than someone else.
- Competition: an organized event in which people try to win a prize by being the best.
- Course: an area used for sporting events, such as racing or playing golf.
- Fit: in good health, strong.
- Participant: a person who takes part in an activity.
- Strange: not familiar, difficult to understand, different.
Phrases
- Take place: to happen, to occur.
- Throw: to send something through the air, pushing it out of your hand.
Prepositions of Movement
- Prepositions of movement are used to indicate movement or direction.
Exercise
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Complete sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets, using the present simple tense.
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Examples: trying, carries, is, watch, miss, wants, run, are, catch.### Unit 5 Vocabulary
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IBM is the name of an American technology company
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A 'genius' is someone who is highly intelligent and skilled
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A 'move' in a game like chess refers to the change in position of one of the pieces or a player's turn to play
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To 'trick' someone means to make them believe something that is not true
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To 'escape' means to get away from a dangerous or bad situation
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A 'champion' is someone who wins a competition
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To 'charge' means to ask someone to pay for an activity or service
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To 'compete' means to do an activity with others and try to do it better than they do
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A 'competition' is an organized event where people try to win by being the best, fastest, etc.
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'Cost' refers to the amount of money needed to buy or do something
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A 'fan' is someone who likes a famous person, sport, type of music, etc.
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To 'hit' means to touch something quickly and forcefully with the hand or an object
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'Intelligent' means able to understand and learn well
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To 'kick' means to hit someone or something with the foot
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A 'prize' is something valuable given to someone who wins a game or has done good work
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'Salary' is the amount of money you get from your job, usually paid every month
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To 'score' means to get points in a game or test
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'Strong' means physically powerful
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To 'support' means to help someone by paying for their food, clothes, etc.
First and Zero Conditionals
- The zero conditional discusses real, factual situations
- It is used to express facts, habits, and instructions
- Zero conditional sentences have two clauses: the 'if' clause and the result clause
- In the zero conditional, both clauses use the simple present tense
Examples:
- If you heat water to 100 degrees C, it boils.
- If I work hard, I get tired.
- If he works hard, he gets tired.
Negation:
- The negation can be in one or both clauses
- If you don't heat water to 100 degrees C, it doesn't boil.
- If I don't work hard, I don't get tired.
- If he doesn't work hard, he doesn't get tired.
First Conditional
- The first conditional expresses possible future outcomes
- It is used to talk about expectations, plans, and promises
- First conditional sentences have an 'if' clause in the simple present and a result clause in the future simple
Examples:
- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
- If you finish your homework, we will go.
Negation:
- The negation can be in one or both clauses
- If I wake up at 7:30, I might miss the exam.
- If I wake up at 7:30, I won't miss the exam.
- If I don't wake up at 7:30, I will miss the exam.
- If I don't wake up at 7:30, I won't miss the exam.
Adverbs of Degree
- Adverbs of degree describe the intensity of a verb, adjective, or other adverb
- Examples of adverbs of degree include: fairly, quiet, pretty, very, really, extremely
- 'Not very' weakens the intensity of the adjective or adverb
- 'Too' expresses an excessive degree
Examples:
- This garden is fairly dusty.
- The place is extremely dusty.
- This garden is not very beautiful.
- This soup is too salty.
- He works too hard.
- The exam was too difficult.
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Description
Test your understanding of vocabulary related to physical injuries and medical conditions in this unit 5 reading and writing exercise.
