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Questions and Answers

What is the main point of the personal journey shared in the text?

  • The challenges of basic lab research
  • The unpredictability of research outcomes (correct)
  • The advantages of space exploration
  • The limitations of clinical research

Why does the author mention that basic lab research sometimes gets a bad rap?

  • To explain the misunderstanding about its purpose (correct)
  • To emphasize its unimportance
  • To discourage people from pursuing it
  • To compare it with clinical research

What is emphasized as the beauty of starting down a research pathway?

  • The financial rewards
  • The ability to do more important research later on (correct)
  • The immediate results
  • The recognition from other scientists

What is highlighted as an important part of building a foundation of research knowledge and skills?

<p>Sharing findings with other scientists and colleagues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the albumin values mentioned in the text?

<p>To measure the protein levels in the lung tissue of mice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the albumin values show about the experimental group of mice?

<p>They exhibited a significant increase in lung protein levels compared to the control group (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of sharing the research findings in a journal?

<p>To inform colleagues about protein concentration elevations in mouse lungs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did basic science research inform clinical decision making at the Spinal Cord Injury Center?

<p>By prompting the use of Trindenburg positioning to improve lung function (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Getaway Special module in the space shuttle?

<p>To carry cargo up into near-Earth orbit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the professor want the students to study the effects of sudden rocket acceleration?

<p>To understand the changes in physiology and anatomy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of subjecting the mice to acceleration?

<p>To study the effects of acceleration on lung pathology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of launching the mice as part of the experiment?

<p>High levels of albumin were detected in the fluid from the lungs of launched mice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was there a no launch group included in the experiment?

<p>To observe any stress response in mice placed into the rocket (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the high levels of albumin detected in the launched mice suggest?

<p>Some level of lung pathology after acceleration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the sham launch group in the experiment?

<p>To act as a control group for comparison (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was found when comparing the sham launch group with the no launch control group?

<p>They had identical albumin levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was unique about the rocket used in the experiment?

<p>It had a transparent payload section for mice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of developing a small launch site near the USF Baseball Stadium?

<p>To have a place for launching mice-carrying rockets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the experiment aim to determine by accelerating mice?

<p>Whether there would be changes in alveolar capillary membrane anatomy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of study is a case study considered to be?

<p>Observational study (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a case study, how do clinicians typically refer to it?

<p>N of 1 study (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a case study from studies involving statistical analysis?

<p>Lack of control group and experimental group (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key focus of a case study?

<p>Telling a unique medical story (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason for placing the patient on a mechanical ventilator at night?

<p>To prevent the decline in diaphragmatic function during sleep (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for using spring-loaded valves in the patient's strength training?

<p>To strengthen the diaphragm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the patient use a trach cap with the cuff deflated during the day?

<p>To reduce the need for diaphragmatic pacing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows the patient to spend most of the day off the mechanical ventilator?

<p>The presence of olfactory sheathing cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of stopping the diaphragmatic pacer and placing the patient on a mechanical ventilator overnight?

<p>To allow rest and recuperation of the diaphragm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the rehabilitation institute developed by the patient and his wife?

<p>To offer spinal cord injury recovery services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the diaphragmatic pacer mentioned in the text?

<p>To ventilate the lungs by shooting electrical discharges into the diaphragm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for setting the rate, tidal volume, and other settings of the diaphragmatic pacer?

<p>The registered respiratory therapist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the olfactory sheathing cells obtained from for the experimental procedure developed by Dr. Carlos Lima in Portugal?

<p>Cribriform plate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the diaphragmatic pacer shoots electrical impulses into the diaphragm?

<p>The lungs expand and contract (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of mapping motor points on the underside of the diaphragm during surgery?

<p>To identify areas where electrical impulses can be shot to stimulate the diaphragm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the patient transported to Portugal for the experimental procedure developed by Dr. Carlos Lima?

<p>Lack of authority for experimental procedures in the United States (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a registered respiratory therapist in managing a patient on a diaphragmatic pacer?

<p>Setting and managing pacer settings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a diaphragmatic pacer differ from a ventilator?

<p>A ventilator provides external support for breathing, while a pacer stimulates internal muscle movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is significant about using carbon dioxide gas during surgery for implanting a diaphragmatic pacer?

<p>It aids in separating the diaphragm from other organs in the abdominal cavity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial for placing olfactory sheathing cells from the cribriform plate directly into the area of spinal cord damage?

<p>Placing them on nerves near spinal cord damage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as an important responsibility of a registered respiratory therapist in relation to a patient on a diaphragmatic pacer?

<p>Adjusting and managing pacer settings for patients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of obtaining IRB approval?

<p>To ensure the patient's consent is obtained before proceeding with the collection process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the service member receive neuro respiratory rehabilitation after arriving in the United States?

<p>Tampa VA Hospital (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What injury did the service member sustain as a result of a bullet wound?

<p>C3 Asia A injury (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intervention was performed on the service member as the battle was continuing?

<p>Emergency tracheotomy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which country did the service member sustain the combat-related injury?

<p>Iraq (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the approximate angle at which the bullet came in?

<p>$45^\circ$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a case series in medical research?

<p>To refer to multiple case studies together (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a C3 Asia A injury indicate?

<p>Complete spinal cord injury (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of obtaining consent from the patient?

<p>To proceed with collection process after obtaining IRB approval (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the case study of the 30-year-old Hispanic male special forces operative take place?

<p>Summit conference in Jacksonville (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was done to stabilize the patient during phase one neuro rehabilitation rehab?

<p>Placement on mechanical ventilator (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where were service members generally taken to if they cannot be stabilized in theater?

<p>Landstuhl Medical Center in Germany (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the abdominal binder mentioned in the text?

<p>To assist in maintaining a domed diaphragm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are slow twitch muscle fibers important in the diaphragm?

<p>Because they resist fatigue and have high oxygen supply (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of 21st century diaphragmatic pacing over 20th century diaphragmatic pacing?

<p>It requires less invasive surgery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the diaphragm is functional in a C3 complete injury?

<p>25% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do fast twitch muscle fibers in the diaphragm differ from slow twitch fibers?

<p>They have low capillary supply (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What surgical technique is used for 21st century diaphragmatic pacing?

<p>Laparoscopic surgery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a predominance of slow twitch fibers in the diaphragm allow?

<p>Fatigue resistance for prolonged breathing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it difficult to ventilate with a C3 complete injury?

<p>As only 25% of the diaphragm is functional (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the abdominal binder help to prevent?

<p>Autonomic dysreflexic episodes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do slow twitch fibers in the diaphragm have a high resistance to?

<p>Fatigue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does laparoscopic surgery offer for diaphragmatic pacing?

<p>It requires minimal recovery time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for transplanting olfactory sheathing cells into the spinal cord?

<p>To support the physiological function of neurons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the objective of placing the patient on the Erigo machine?

<p>To improve sensory function (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of using the NM3 monitor during rehabilitative sessions?

<p>To monitor physiological variables (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the spring-loaded valves used for inspiratory and expiratory resistance strength training?

<p>Equivalent to exercising biceps at the gymnasium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are olfactory sheathing cells minced up before being transplanted into the spinal cord?

<p>To facilitate their transplantation and growth in the spinal cord (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of astrocytes in relation to neurons?

<p>Providing both physical and physiological support to neurons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the dura mater in the surgical procedure described?

<p>To provide access to the spinal cord tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the patient need to consciously push during therapy sessions in front of a mirror?

<p>To improve sensory function after stem cell implantation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of using a sling to transport the patient from wheelchair onto a mat?

<p>To improve sensory function after stem cell implantation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as being equivalent to exercising biceps at the gymnasium?

<p>Use of spring-loaded valves for inspiratory and expiratory resistance strength training (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of glial stem cells when transplanted into the spinal cord?

<p>To provide physiological support for neurons and help them grow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of using a dynamic tilt table or robotic walking machine during rehabilitation?

<p>Improving motor and sensory function after stem cell implantation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the educational research study mentioned in the text?

<p>Improving educational practice and learning outcomes for students (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does SPSS, as mentioned in the text, aid in educational research?

<p>By helping in data analysis for understanding perspectives and educational practice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the research practicum in relation to sophomores, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Helping them learn research knowledge and skills (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the article on respiratory therapy considered important according to the text?

<p>It is the result of a natural experiment and focuses on improving educational practice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the partnership established in 2017 between the Department of Respiratory Therapy and the HCC Foundation?

<p>To conduct in-hospital clinical research practicum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do students play in clinical research according to the text?

<p>They assist in using the NM3 monitor to measure physiologic variables of patients on a mechanical ventilator (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the clinical research practicum mentioned in the text?

<p>To provide students with clinical research knowledge and skills (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) mentioned in the text?

<p>To graphically demonstrate changes that occur over time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the data view of the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) display according to the text?

<p>Variables associated with data captured regarding students' performance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one important use of the information gleaned from research by educators as mentioned in the text?

<p>To impart knowledge to students based on the information gleaned from research (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one significant aspect of laparoscopic surgery mentioned in relation to diaphragmatic pacing?

<p>It offers a less invasive surgical technique for diaphragmatic pacing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does clinical educators' use of research differ from that of clinical researchers according to the text?

<p>Clinical educators use research to improve learning outcomes of students (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as an important responsibility of a registered respiratory therapist in relation to a patient on a diaphragmatic pacer?

<p>Obtaining consent from the patient before any procedures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one important aspect of astrocytes mentioned in relation to neurons?

<p>Improvement in students' skills based upon the research (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one significant aspect of using carbon dioxide gas during surgery for implanting a diaphragmatic pacer?

<p>Improvement in students' skills based upon the research (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was emphasized as an important part of building a foundation of research knowledge and skills?

<p>Assisting in using the NM3 monitor to measure physiologic variables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of statistical test is recommended when comparing the mean of three or more groups?

<p>Analysis of variance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information is needed to perform a t-test?

<p>Mean and standard deviation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a p-value of less than 0.001 indicate?

<p>The result is statistically significant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should an analysis of variance be used instead of a t-test?

<p>When there are three or more groups to compare (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the descriptive statistics for the various classes include?

<p>Mean and standard deviation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of providing a graphical representation of the data using a statistical package like SPSS?

<p>To visually compare different classes or groups (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it indicate if the improvement in pre-prep quizzes for different classes appears virtually standing still over time?

<p>There is minimal change in performance over time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the post CRP research skill scores for different sophomore classes reveal?

<p>A statistically significant difference between on-site and online groups (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why has an analysis of variance been conducted for the research skill scores?

<p>'Stark disparity' between on-site and online groups observed in post CRP research skill scores (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been done in an effort to address the statistically significant difference between on-site and online group skill levels?

<p>Made changes in the educational program and clinical research practicum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of establishing a dialogue with other programs that have had similar issues?

<p>Learning from other programs and instituting changes based on shared experiences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the NM3 device in clinical research?

<p>Estimating six cardiopulmonary parameters based on scientific evidence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is volumetric capnography considered better than end-tidal CO2 monitoring?

<p>It enables physiologic monitoring with a flow signal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does carbon dioxide elimination provide continuous feedback about?

<p>The condition of the lungs and heart (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of using the NM3 device for real-time monitoring?

<p>No lag time in obtaining information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gas is traditionally used as a tracer gas in the Fick equation to measure cardiac output?

<p>Oxygen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the modified Fick equation, what gas is used as a tracer gas instead of oxygen to measure cardiac output?

<p>Carbon dioxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred tracer gas used by the NM3 to derive a cardiac output measurement?

<p>Carbon dioxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What protocol/data sheet is used at the bedside to record cardiac output measurements?

<p>Protocol C (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statistical method is used to determine if there has been a change in terms of cardiac output and other cardiopulmonary variables on the part of the patient?

<p>T-test (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to find out what the standard deviation is for the cardiac output measurements?

<p>Excel spreadsheet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three physiologic functions involved in the removal of carbon dioxide from the body, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Circulation, alveolar diffusion, ventilation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a decrease in circulation cause, as indicated in the text?

<p>More carbon dioxide at the tissue site and less carbon dioxide evolved at the lungs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial for evolving carbon dioxide from the body out into the atmosphere?

<p>Alveolar diffusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What will be observed during phase two of the volumetric capnogram tracing?

<p>An uptick in carbon dioxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does volumetric capnography monitor in addition to N-tidal CO2?

<p>Flow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is breath-by-breath integration of N-tidal CO2 and flow used to calculate in volumetric capnography?

<p>Carbon dioxide elimination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the central focus of using volumetric capnography in measuring carbon dioxide elimination from the body?

<p>Measuring dead space ventilation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key indicator of circulatory or ventilatory changes occurring in a negative direction, according to the text?

<p>More N-tidal CO2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information can be derived by integrating flow with N-tidal CO2?

<p>The amount of carbon dioxide being removed from the body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the capnostat sensor in the NM3 device?

<p>To sense carbon dioxide and work with a differential pneumatic to provide waveforms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of using volumetric capnography as described in the text?

<p>Measuring static chest compliance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the rebreathing valve controlled by the computer in the NM3 device?

<p>To redirect gas from the patient into a loop of the corrugated circuit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physiological variables can be estimated by integrating carbon dioxide and flow using the capnostat and differential pneumatic?

<p>Carbon dioxide elimination and cardiac output (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of measuring cardiac output using the NM3 device?

<p>Noninvasive measurement compared to invasive thermal dilution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the CO2 flow sensor in the NM3 device?

<p>To sense carbon dioxide and work with a differential pneumatic to provide waveforms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one function of the Trilogy mechanical ventilator in conjunction with the NM3 device?

<p>To provide gas that goes past the heat and moisture exchanger before entering a lung (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred from using an analog lung in conjunction with the NM3 device?

<p>The patient's ability to spend most of the day off the mechanical ventilator (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physiological variables can be monitored using capnography as described in the text?

<p>End-tidal CO2 and respiratory rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by using spring-loaded valves in strength training for the patient?

<p>Measuring physiological variables associated with diaphragmatic pacing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was it historically challenging to measure cardiac output noninvasively before using devices like NM3?

<p>Reliance on invasive methods like thermal dilution with swan-Ganz catheters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of unit 3.5, NRC and PFTs for rural ALS patients?

<p>Explaining the research role of RRTs in responding to the PFT NRC needs of ALS patients in rural areas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Cochrane Library known for?

<p>Providing informed decisions based on the best available scientific evidence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is becoming conversant with the best available scientific evidence important for providing patient care?

<p>To provide the best available care for patients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of transdisciplinary teams in delivering chronic clinically complex care?

<p>Improving the effectiveness of care by bringing together diverse expertise (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main benefit of impulse oscillometry over spirometry for identifying airway resistance?

<p>It required less physical effort from the patient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the publication where the benefits of impulse oscillometry in early detection of respiratory impairment were reported?

<p>Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary outcome of adopting impulse oscillometry for clinical surveillance?

<p>Improved detection of respiratory changes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the introduction of the transdisciplinary model of care in 2011?

<p>Increase in patient survival rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the delay in baseline spirometry to subsequent spirometry for patients in rural areas?

<p>Difficulty in traveling to the hospital due to physical impairment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was recommended by the transdisciplinary team to address the challenge faced by patients in rural areas?

<p>Having respiratory therapists perform tests and deliver care in patients' homes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the change observed in the average survival of patients with ALS after the adoption of the transdisciplinary model of care?

<p>Increased from 1.8 years to 2.7 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was revealed by Dr. Halamine's retrospective chart review conducted on patients in rural sections of the catchment area?

<p>Patients were being underdiagnosed and undertreated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was recommended by the transdisciplinary team to address the delayed baseline spirometry to subsequent spirometry for patients in rural areas?

<p>Having registered respiratory therapists perform spirometry tests in patients' homes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the introduction of the transdisciplinary model of care on patient survival after four years?

<p>Increased from 2.7 years to 5.1 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the survival rate of ALS patients change after the introduction of the transdisciplinary model of care?

<p>Increased dramatically (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was identified as a significant challenge for ALS patients in rural areas when traveling to the hospital?

<p>'Increasing physical impairment making travel very challenging' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is depicted by the large rectangles to the right of the graph showing patient data from fiscal year 2010 onwards?

<p>Introduction of transdisciplinary model of care (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The number of patients began escalating around which fiscal year?

<p>2010 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was observed regarding the death rate and survival rate as fiscal year 2010 approached?

<p>Increased death rate and decreased survival rate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a transdisciplinary team?

<p>The patient is at the center of the team (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between a multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary team and a transdisciplinary team?

<p>The physician is at the center in a multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary team, while the patient is at the center in a transdisciplinary team (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe when a specific clinician releases a part of their role to another practitioner?

<p>Role release (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does role release aim to achieve in patient care?

<p>Increase efficiency in delivering patient care (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the reorganization into a transdisciplinary team change about the level of responsiveness to patients' needs?

<p>Heightened responsiveness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the author learn about patient care while delving into the Cochran Library?

<p>The need to reorganize into a transdisciplinary team (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was lacking in the clinical behavior of the previous multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary team?

<p>Sharing among providers from provider to provider (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was an important addition in the diagram of the transdisciplinary team compared to the previous model?

<p>Involvement of patients and their caregivers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do transdisciplinary teams identify in patients, according to Carol and his group?

<p>Complex issues that patients have (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does role release aim to achieve in patient care?

<p>Increase efficiency in delivering patient care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important aspect of a transdisciplinary collaboration?

<p>Involving all team members in addressing specific issues together (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important addition in the diagram of the transdisciplinary team compared to the previous model?

<p>Involvement of patients and their caregivers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial problem faced by clinicians in the pulmonary function testing laboratory?

<p>It was difficult to determine if patients' tiredness was due to pathology or fatigue from traveling to the hospital (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of receiving a grant from the Department of Defense?

<p>To develop a prototype for in-home pulmonary function testing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of using a composite bar as a prototype for in-home pulmonary function testing?

<p>It failed to work successfully (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the engineer's suggestion to improve the prototype for in-home pulmonary function testing?

<p>To use a tripod and marry the equipment from CareFusion to it (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key consideration in conducting field trials with the ALS/PFT/NRC mobile laboratory?

<p>Planning how to transport equipment to and from patient homes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did assistive technologists play in collaboration with the researchers?

<p>Designing an iPad with respiratory therapy icons for patient use (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did researchers need to develop a prototype that could be easily brought to the home of rural-based patients?

<p>To conduct in-home pulmonary function tests on patients with limited mobility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of solution did researchers aim for when designing prototypes for in-home pulmonary function testing?

<p>A versatile and workable solution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was achieved by collaborating with vendor technicians, computer programmers, biomedical engineers, and RRTs at the VA research institute?

<p>Successful repurposing of existing equipment for in-home use (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant outcome of changing from a multidisciplinary to a transdisciplinary model of care?

<p>Quick collaboration, quick thinking, and quick problem-solving approach (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enabled patients to stay on top of their appointments and therapeutic interventions?

<p>Development of an iPad with respiratory therapy icons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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