UniProt Protein Coding Genes Quiz

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18 Questions

What do the databases Ensemble, WormBase, and FlyBase primarily focus on?

Genomes

What is the primary focus of the bioinformatics database GenBank?

Genomes

Which type of databases focus on biomolecular structure according to the text?

Protein structure

Which bioinformatics database is known for focusing on small molecules?

PubChem

In the context of bioinformatics databases, what does PFAM primarily classify?

Protein families, domains, and motifs

Which database would be most useful for studying specific proteins of biomedical importance according to the text?

KinaseDB

What type of information can be detailed for protein coding genes on UniProt?

Literature and ontologies

In which database can one find information about protein families, their species distribution, number in humans, and residue-wise conservation?

PFAM

Which database offers high resolution protein structures to examine mutation details?

PDB

What kind of variants of an enzyme are involved in gastric cancer and other human diseases?

Mutations

Which positions in a protein are typically responsible for GTP binding?

Active sites

What type of information is known about a protein family regarding its distribution, number in humans, and conservation?

Residue-wise conservation

What is the main purpose of GO (Gene Ontology)?

Providing a controlled vocabulary for describing gene product characteristics

Which database provides hand-curated best representations of transcripts or proteins?

RefSeq

What are the unique identifiers in GenBank flat file format records?

ACCESSION numbers

What distinguishes UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot from UniProtKB/TrEMBL?

Redundant and automatically annotated vs. non-redundant and high-quality manual annotation

What distinguishes experimentally verified transcripts and proteins in RefSeq entries?

They start with 'NM_' or 'NP_'

What type of records does FASTA sequence files consist of?

Records that begin with '>' followed by sequence information

Test your knowledge about protein coding genes by answering questions related to GTP binding positions, enzyme variants linked to diseases like gastric cancer, and availability of high resolution protein structures for mutation examinations. Explore more information on UniProt.

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