Understanding Veterinary Terminology Components
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Questions and Answers

Which part of a word will modify or alter a verb, adjective, or noun to create a new word?

  • Root word
  • Suffix
  • Prefix (correct)
  • Combining form
  • What is the function of a suffix in a word?

  • Make the word easier to pronounce
  • Modify or alter the meaning of the word (correct)
  • Provide the essential meaning of the word
  • Indicate number, time, location, or status
  • Which part of a word serves as the foundation or essential meaning?

  • Root word (correct)
  • Prefix
  • Combining form
  • Suffix
  • What is the purpose of a combining form in a word?

    <p>Make the resulting word easier to pronounce (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which prefix means 'opposite, against, or opposed'?

    <p>Contra- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Trans-' indicate?

    <p>Across, through, or over (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Hypo-' as a prefix signifies:

    <p>Under or beneath (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Mega-' as a prefix denotes:

    <p>Large (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Cost-' as a root word relates to which body part?

    <p>Rib (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Olig-' as a prefix signifies:

    <p>Little, small, few (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Word Parts and Their Functions

    • A suffix modifies or alters a verb, adjective, or noun to create a new word, adding grammatical function or changing its meaning.
    • The function of a suffix is to change the grammatical properties of a word, such as tense, number, or person.

    Roots and Combining Forms

    • A root is the part of a word that serves as the foundation or essential meaning, carrying the core significance of the word.
    • A combining form is a word part that combines with other roots or affixes to create a new word, often carrying a specific meaning or function.

    Prefixes and Their Meanings

    • The prefix 'Anti-' means 'opposite, against, or opposed'.
    • The prefix 'Trans-' indicates change, movement, or crossing from one side to another.
    • The prefix 'Hypo-' signifies 'under, below, or less than'.
    • The prefix 'Mega-' denotes 'large, great, or excessive'.
    • The prefix 'Cost-' as a root word relates to the rib or ribs.

    Other Prefixes and Their Meanings

    • The prefix 'Olig-' signifies 'few, little, or scanty'.

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    Description

    Learn about the main parts of a veterinary term, including the prefix, suffix, and root word. Understand how each component contributes to the overall meaning of a medical term.

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