Understanding The Digital Self
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Questions and Answers

What are the four domains of the social world in a western-influenced society?

  • Family, Friends, Work, and Online life
  • Family, School, Neighborhood, and Online life (correct)
  • Family, School, Neighborhood, and Social media
  • Family, School, Work, and Online life
  • What is the term also used to describe a person's representation on the Internet?

    Online identity

    What are the characteristics of the digital self, according to Zhao (2005)? (Select all that apply)

  • Narrative in nature (correct)
  • Oriented inward (correct)
  • Social
  • Retractable (correct)
  • Public
  • Multipliable (correct)
  • The digital self is only about sharing a person's life online.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is self-presentation behavior?

    <p>Conscious or unconscious efforts to create, modify, or maintain an impression of oneself in the mind of others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the reasons for engaging in self-presentation? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Helps people privately construct desired identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is impression management?

    <p>Controlling or influencing how other people perceive you.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main motives of attempting to manage the impression of others? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Expressive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some impression management strategies? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Intimidation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the digital age, the Internet can have a negative effect on how teenagers form their identities.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The current generation easily differentiates between their real-time identity and online identity.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Douglas Rushkoff call the experience of trying to exist in more than one incarnation of yourself at the same time?

    <p>Digiphrenia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is app-dependent behavior?

    <p>An individual relies heavily on digital applications for communication, productivity, entertainment, and other functionalities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Social networks exacerbate the barriers of distance and time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The public self is only within the realm of social media.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the possible advantages of a public online profile? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Facilitates open communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the possible risks of a public online profile? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Increases the possibility of fraud, spam, and virus attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the advantages of a private online profile? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Control over viewers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Individual identity is based on differences in personal characteristics.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Social identity is based on similarities with others.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The disembodiment hypothesis suggests that the mind can engage in social activities while the body is static.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gender is solely based on the biological make-up of a person.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The internet encourages conformity to assigned gender roles.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are factors that affect an adolescent's sexuality? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to The Digital Self

    • The Digital Self is a weekly study focusing on understanding the self.

    Intended Learning Outcomes

    • Analyze online interactions like social media and virtual communities, understanding how they influence digital identity formation.
    • Analyze how self-expression, creativity, and digital content shape digital identity, exploring online self-presentation.
    • Analyze the impact of digital media (e.g., filters, photo editing) on perceptions of beauty, body image, and self-worth.

    The Social World

    • A western-influenced society is typically composed of family, school, and neighborhood domains.
    • The internet has introduced a fourth domain: online life.

    Definition: The Digital Self

    • The digital self, or online identity, describes a person's self-representation online.
    • Social media allows controlled self-projection, influencing how others perceive the individual.

    Characteristics of the Digital Self

    • Oriented inward
    • Narrative in nature
    • Retractable
    • Multipliable (Zhao, 2005)

    Definition: The Social Self

    • A person's belief of how others perceive them defines their social self.
    • Individuals naturally create a social identity to achieve a sense of belonging to a group.
    • A person's sense of self can be based on others' validation.
    • The digital self is not only about sharing online, but also about what is acceptable and impressive to others.

    Self-Presentation and Impression Management

    • Self-presentation behavior involves conscious or unconscious efforts to shape others' impressions of oneself.
    • It's used to attain material/social rewards and construct a desired identity.

    Impression Management Strategies

    • Self-promotion: showcasing competence.
    • Ingratiation: gaining approval through similar values.
    • Exemplification: showcasing self-sacrifice.
    • Intimidation: showcasing strength.
    • Supplication: emphasizing weakness to obtain help.

    Impacts of Social Interactions on the Self

    • The internet can heavily influence teenage identity formation, potentially leading to a feeling of invisibility.
    • Social comparison can significantly impact self-perception.
    • The current generation often struggles to differentiate their real-time and online identities, creating multiple versions of the self.
    • Digiphrenia describes the experience of maintaining multiple online identities simultaneously.

    App-Dependent Behavior

    • App-dependent behavior is defined by heavy reliance on digital applications for functions like communication, productivity, and entertainment.

    What Makes People Addicted to the Internet?

    • Social networks eliminate distance and time barriers, allowing anytime communication.
    • Sharing and playing identities is expanded by social networks.

    Boundaries of the Online Self

    • The private self involves personal experiences not directly observable to others.
    • The public self encompasses behaviors visible to a broad online audience.

    Social Profiles

    • Social profiles provide individuals with platforms to represent themselves online, including capturing interests, activities, and a space for interaction.

    Possible Advantages and Risks of Public Online Profiles

    • Advantages:*
    • Facilitates communication and idea sharing.
    • Widens business contacts and targets a wide audience.
    • Improves business reputation and helps expand market research.
    • Enables marketing campaigns and directs people to websites.
    • Risks:*
    • Increased vulnerability to fraud, spam, and virus attacks.
    • Higher risk of online scams.
    • Potential for negative comments and online backlash

    Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Online Profiles

    • Advantages:*
    • Control over viewers and protection from online harassment and scams.
    • Disadvantages:*
    • Limited network and engagement opportunities.
    • Reduced potential for meeting interesting people or growing a business.

    Individual and Social Identity

    • Individual Identity: develops throughout life, influenced by unique experiences; emphasizes the individual.
    • Social Identity: based on group affiliations, emphasizing shared characteristics with others.

    Gender and Sexuality Online

    • Sex: determined by biological traits.

    • Gender: shaped by societal norms, interactions,and discourse (Butler).

    • Stereotypes: fixed beliefs about groups; examples include gender-based stereotypes.

    • The disembodiment hypothesis: the internet potentially allows individuals to express true selves detached from traditional gender roles.

    • Sexuality: encompasses a person's feelings, attractions, behaviors, and orientations toward sexual experience. Various factors influence adolescent sexuality, including hormones, personality, social factors, media and the internet.

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    Description

    This quiz explores concepts about the digital self and its formation through social media and online interactions. Dive into how self-expression and digital content shape identity, alongside the impact of digital media on perceptions of beauty and self-worth.

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