Understanding the Constitution

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a quality of a good constitution?

  • Arbitrariness (correct)
  • Clarity
  • Brevity
  • Comprehensive

A constitution primarily serves to define the rights and duties of the government and the people.

True (A)

What does the Latin word constituere mean?

to establish or to set up

A constitution is commonly referred to as the ______ law of the state.

<p>supreme</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following functions of a constitution with their descriptions:

<p>Declare and define the boundaries of the political community = Establishes who is included in the government framework Express the identity of a national community = Reflects the shared values and beliefs of a society Declare and define the nature and authority of the political community = Defines the government’s power and structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Constitution Definition

A set of rules that defines how a government operates and the rights and duties of citizens.

Constitution's Purpose

Establishes a political community, defines its nature and authority, and expresses the identity/values of its people.

Good Constitution Qualities (Brevity)

A concise and simple constitution that avoids unnecessary details.

Good Constitution Qualities (Clarity)

A constitution should use easy-to-understand language and be clear in its provisions.

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Good Constitution Qualities (Definiteness)

Clear and specific provisions to ensure no ambiguity.

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Good Constitution Qualities (Comprehensive)

Covers all major aspects of the political community.

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Good Constitution Qualities (Suitability)

Relevant and appropriate to the circumstances of the society it governs.

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Good Constitution Qualities (Stability)

Politically stable with a smooth process to amend or revise it when needed.

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Study Notes

Meaning of Constitution

  • Constitution comes from the Latin word "constituere" meaning "to establish" or "to set up"
  • It's a set of principles that define how a government operates and the relationship between the government and its people
  • It outlines rights and duties of both government and citizens
  • It's also known as the fundamental law of the land, supreme law, or basic law
  • It's an instrument for governance, a basic structure, and a fundamental norm for a country.

Functions of a Constitution

  • Defines the boundaries of a political community
  • Establishes the nature and authority of the political community
  • Reflects the identity and values of a nation
  • According to Elliot Bulmer, these are the main functions of a constitution

Qualities of a Good Constitution

  • Concise and brief
  • Clear and understandable
  • Precise and well-defined
  • Comprehensive and thorough
  • Suitable for a specific society
  • Stable and enduring (easily amendable according to societal and political changes)

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