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Understanding Strokes: Types and Impact

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25 Questions

What percentage of the body's intake of oxygen does the brain require?

25%

How often can neurons die due to a stroke?

Every minute

In which country is stroke the 5th most common cause of death?

United States

What is the leading cause of adult disability in the world?

Stroke

How is hypoxia related to strokes?

It is a risk factor for stroke

What is one of the language domains required for assessing differential diagnosis of aphasia type?

Speech Production

What type of assessment involves the use of standardized assessments?

Formal assessment

Which language domain is specifically tested in auditory comprehension?

Reception

What method is used when testing individuals with non-standardized measures?

Informal assessment

What is one of the purposes of formal assessment in aphasia diagnosis?

To determine language deficits

What are examples of standalone screening tests mentioned in the text?

WAB-R and BDAE-3

Which version of the WAB is specifically designed for bedside testing?

WAB-R

What does BDAE stand for in the context of the text?

Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination

Which of the following is NOT a standalone screening test based on the information provided?

CAS2

In what setting are the bedside versions of WAB-R and BDAE-3 typically used?

Hospitals or clinics

What is the primary purpose of conducting an informal assessment in aphasia?

To prioritize treatment goals

What does an informal assessment in aphasia involve?

Fluid exercise in critical thinking

What happens when blood supply is reduced to parts of the brain?

There is a sudden loss of function

What are the four guiding questions mentioned for conducting an informal assessment in aphasia?

Why, How, When, Where

How does an informal assessment help in establishing the treatment plan for individuals with aphasia?

By prioritizing treatment goals based on abilities/behaviors analysis

Which intervention can help save brain function or a person's life in case of an ischemic stroke?

Ischemic Tissue Plasminogen Activator (clot busting drug)

What does determining the profile of aphasia involve?

Analyzing abilities/behaviors at all levels of ICF

In case of a hemorrhagic stroke, which intervention is mentioned?

Surgery to repair the damaged vessel or reduce swelling

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where even remote areas of the brain may be impacted due to damage of neural pathways?

Diaschisis

What is the potential result if brain cells die due to reduced blood supply?

Permanent brain damage

Learn about strokes, a serious medical emergency that occurs when blood supply to the brain is compromised, leading to oxygen deprivation and potential neuron death. Discover the different types of strokes and their impact on the body. This quiz provides insightful information based on Katan & Luft's research published in Seminars in Neurology 2018.

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