Understanding Social Institutions: Individual vs Society
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Questions and Answers

What do social institutions do to individuals?

  • Encourage them to be independent
  • Limit their choices (correct)
  • Have no impact on them
  • Provide them with opportunities

In sociology, what do institutions do according to the text?

  • Give unlimited freedom to individuals
  • Operate independently of any rules
  • Enforce laws decided by individuals
  • Impose constraints on individuals (correct)

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a central area where important social institutions are located?

  • Entertainment and leisure (correct)
  • Family, marriage, and kinship
  • Politics
  • Education

How does the text define an institution?

<p>Works according to established rules and imposes constraints (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of social institutions?

<p>To constrain and control individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an institution impact an individual?

<p>By constraining and rewarding them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a functionalist view understand social institutions as?

<p>A complex set of social norms, beliefs, and values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the conflict view, how do social institutions operate?

<p>In the interest of the dominant sections of society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of institutions are family and religion considered as?

<p>Informal social institutions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the conflict view differ from the functionalist view in terms of social institutions?

<p>Functionalist views social institutions as tools for promoting equality; conflict view sees them as promoting inequality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between informal and formal social institutions?

<p>Informal institutions are universal while formal ones are specific to certain societies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do social institutions impact different sections of society?

<p>Unequally, based on class, caste, tribe, or gender (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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