Podcast
Questions and Answers
What happens when you break a societal gender norm?
Why is it considered worse for a man to act feminine than for a woman to act masculine?
Why do working mothers receive different treatment than fathers who choose to stay at home?
Why do men tend to occupy high-stress positions?
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Why are men less likely to seek help for psychological disorders?
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What is one restriction on the rights of homosexuals?
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What is the debate surrounding homosexuality?
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Why is it important to understand the sources of discrimination?
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What is one difference between men and women in terms of certain disorders?
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What is one way in which gender, sex, and sexual orientation are independent?
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What is the main reason why women tend to live longer than men?
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Why do women tend to report more psychological disorders than men?
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What is the main difference between the value of traditionally feminine and masculine roles in society?
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Why do men tend to earn more than women for the same job?
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What is one way to help reduce discrimination in society?
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What is a possible reason for men being less likely to seek help for psychological disorders?
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Why might women tend to report more psychological disorders than men?
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What is a difference between the value of traditionally feminine and masculine roles in society?
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What is a consequence of the societal expectation that men should not show weakness?
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What is a possible reason for women living longer than men on average?
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Study Notes
Sex, Gender, and Sexual Orientation
- Sex, gender, and sexual orientation are connected but distinct concepts
- The media often portrays gender and sexual orientation as a simple binary, but there is more complexity to this picture
Sex
- A person's sex is their biological, chromosomal makeup (male or female)
- However, even sex is not just a binary; intersex people are born with one or three or more sex chromosomes, or with both male and female sex characteristics
Gender
- Gender is a social construction, separate from biological sex
- There are two main factors to gender: gender identity and gender expression
- Gender identity is the gender a person identifies as, while gender expression is the gender they present to the world
- Gender is not a binary; some people identify as genderqueer, meaning they don't identify as male or female
- Gender expression can vary, and people may present as a different gender than they identify as
Sexual Orientation
- Sexual orientation is not dependent on a person's sex or gender
- Whom a person is sexually attracted to can vary, and may not align with their gender identity or expression
- There can be a difference between whom a person is attracted to and whom they have sex with
- Sexual orientation is not a choice, and discrimination based on sexual orientation is socially dysfunctional
Gender Roles and Expectations
- Society gives people messages about how they should behave and think based on their gender
- Gender roles are the expectations of proper behaviors, attitudes, and activities of males and females
- These roles are often limiting and can perpetuate discrimination
- Boys are taught to be aggressive, tough, and dominant, while girls are taught to be soft, emotional, and submissive
- Women are often undervalued and underpaid in society, and face discrimination in the workplace
Discrimination and Segregation
- Discrimination based on gender and sexual orientation is prevalent in society
- Discrimination can take many forms, including restrictions on rights, social isolation, and violence
- Understanding the sources of discrimination is key to creating a more welcoming and inclusive society
Sex, Gender, and Sexual Orientation
- Sex, gender, and sexual orientation are connected but distinct concepts
- The media often portrays gender and sexual orientation as a simple binary, but there is more complexity to this picture
Sex
- A person's sex is their biological, chromosomal makeup (male or female)
- However, even sex is not just a binary; intersex people are born with one or three or more sex chromosomes, or with both male and female sex characteristics
Gender
- Gender is a social construction, separate from biological sex
- There are two main factors to gender: gender identity and gender expression
- Gender identity is the gender a person identifies as, while gender expression is the gender they present to the world
- Gender is not a binary; some people identify as genderqueer, meaning they don't identify as male or female
- Gender expression can vary, and people may present as a different gender than they identify as
Sexual Orientation
- Sexual orientation is not dependent on a person's sex or gender
- Whom a person is sexually attracted to can vary, and may not align with their gender identity or expression
- There can be a difference between whom a person is attracted to and whom they have sex with
- Sexual orientation is not a choice, and discrimination based on sexual orientation is socially dysfunctional
Gender Roles and Expectations
- Society gives people messages about how they should behave and think based on their gender
- Gender roles are the expectations of proper behaviors, attitudes, and activities of males and females
- These roles are often limiting and can perpetuate discrimination
- Boys are taught to be aggressive, tough, and dominant, while girls are taught to be soft, emotional, and submissive
- Women are often undervalued and underpaid in society, and face discrimination in the workplace
Discrimination and Segregation
- Discrimination based on gender and sexual orientation is prevalent in society
- Discrimination can take many forms, including restrictions on rights, social isolation, and violence
- Understanding the sources of discrimination is key to creating a more welcoming and inclusive society
Sex, Gender, and Sexual Orientation
- Sex, gender, and sexual orientation are connected but distinct concepts
- The media often portrays gender and sexual orientation as a simple binary, but there is more complexity to this picture
Sex
- A person's sex is their biological, chromosomal makeup (male or female)
- However, even sex is not just a binary; intersex people are born with one or three or more sex chromosomes, or with both male and female sex characteristics
Gender
- Gender is a social construction, separate from biological sex
- There are two main factors to gender: gender identity and gender expression
- Gender identity is the gender a person identifies as, while gender expression is the gender they present to the world
- Gender is not a binary; some people identify as genderqueer, meaning they don't identify as male or female
- Gender expression can vary, and people may present as a different gender than they identify as
Sexual Orientation
- Sexual orientation is not dependent on a person's sex or gender
- Whom a person is sexually attracted to can vary, and may not align with their gender identity or expression
- There can be a difference between whom a person is attracted to and whom they have sex with
- Sexual orientation is not a choice, and discrimination based on sexual orientation is socially dysfunctional
Gender Roles and Expectations
- Society gives people messages about how they should behave and think based on their gender
- Gender roles are the expectations of proper behaviors, attitudes, and activities of males and females
- These roles are often limiting and can perpetuate discrimination
- Boys are taught to be aggressive, tough, and dominant, while girls are taught to be soft, emotional, and submissive
- Women are often undervalued and underpaid in society, and face discrimination in the workplace
Discrimination and Segregation
- Discrimination based on gender and sexual orientation is prevalent in society
- Discrimination can take many forms, including restrictions on rights, social isolation, and violence
- Understanding the sources of discrimination is key to creating a more welcoming and inclusive society
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Description
This quiz explores the complex connections between sex, gender, and sexual orientation, debunking common binary myths and delving into the multiple factors that shape a person's identity.
