Questions and Answers
What is a necessary component of a complete sentence?
What is the primary purpose of an interrogative sentence?
What type of sentence is used to give a command?
What is the main characteristic of a declarative sentence?
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What is true about the sentences 'My favorite color is red.' and 'I brought orange slices for lunch.'?
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What type of sentence is the following example: 'The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.'?
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What happens when a sentence is missing either a subject or a predicate?
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What is the primary function of exclamatory sentences?
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What type of sentence would the following example be: 'Don't forget the leash.'?
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What is the most common type of sentence?
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Study Notes
What Is a Sentence?
- A complete sentence must have a subject (who or what the sentence is about) and a predicate (the verb of the sentence; what the subject is or does).
- A sentence without a subject or predicate is incomplete, known as a fragment, and can be confusing for readers.
Types of Sentences
- Interrogative sentences ask questions and end in question marks.
- Exclamatory sentences communicate emotions and end in exclamation points.
- Imperative sentences give commands, e.g. "Walk the dog." or "Don't forget the leash."
Declarative Sentences
- Declarative sentences make up a huge bulk of our everyday speech and writing.
- A declarative sentence declares something, making a statement, and ends in a period.
- Examples of declarative sentences include:
- Statements of fact, e.g. "My favorite color is red."
- Descriptions, e.g. "Basketball is an exciting game to watch."
- Interesting facts, e.g. "Sharks sleep with their eyes open."
- Declarative sentences do not ask questions, give commands, or express emotions.
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Description
Learn about the basics of sentences, including the requirements for a complete sentence and the different types of sentences. This quiz covers the fundamentals of English grammar.