Understanding Scientists and the Scientific Method

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Questions and Answers

What is a scientist?

  • A person conducting research or having expert-level knowledge in a science field (correct)
  • A teacher of scientific subjects
  • Someone who is interested in science but doesn't pursue it
  • An individual who creates scientific theories without evidence

What is the scientific method?

A logical, systematic approach to the solution of a scientific problem

List some characteristics of scientists.

Strong observational skills, curiosity, logic, creativity, skepticism, and objectivity

What is peer review?

<p>A review by people with similar professional qualifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does objectivity mean in research?

<p>Personal neutrality in conducting research</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic involves questioning approaches to unproven information?

<p>Skepticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Key Terms and Definitions

  • Scientist: An individual engaged in scientific research or possessing expert knowledge in a science field.
  • Scientific Method: A structured, logical process utilized to address and solve scientific issues.

Characteristics of Scientists

  • Strong Observational Skills: Ability to notice and interpret intricate details and phenomena in experiments and nature.
  • Curiosity: Innate desire to explore, ask questions, and seek understanding about the world.
  • Logic: Utilization of reasoned thinking to form conclusions based on available evidence.
  • Creativity: Ability to think outside conventional boundaries, generating innovative ideas or solutions.
  • Skepticism: Critical questioning of claims and assertions, particularly those lacking empirical evidence.
  • Objectivity: Maintaining impartiality and neutrality during research, minimizing biases.

Peer Review

  • Peer Review: Evaluation of research or findings by qualified individuals in the same field to ensure accuracy and credibility.

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