Podcast
Questions and Answers
What type of research focuses on describing existing conditions or phenomena?
What type of research focuses on describing existing conditions or phenomena?
- Causal research
- Descriptive research (correct)
- Exploratory research
- Relational research
Which type of research specifically examines the relationship between two or more variables?
Which type of research specifically examines the relationship between two or more variables?
- Descriptive research
- Exploratory research
- Relational research (correct)
- Causal research
What type of study is typically conducted at the early stages of research?
What type of study is typically conducted at the early stages of research?
- Descriptive study
- Causal study
- Exploratory study (correct)
- Explanatory study
What is the primary goal of causal research?
What is the primary goal of causal research?
Which type of research is best suited for answering 'why' questions?
Which type of research is best suited for answering 'why' questions?
Which of the following types of research typically uses both quantitative and qualitative methods?
Which of the following types of research typically uses both quantitative and qualitative methods?
What type of research design is primarily used in relational studies?
What type of research design is primarily used in relational studies?
What is the main goal of applied research?
What is the main goal of applied research?
Which aspect of research focuses on assessing the impact of one variable on another?
Which aspect of research focuses on assessing the impact of one variable on another?
Which type of research is considered curiosity-driven and aims to understand how nature works?
Which type of research is considered curiosity-driven and aims to understand how nature works?
What distinguishes descriptive research from hypothesis-driven research?
What distinguishes descriptive research from hypothesis-driven research?
What is the primary focus of translational research?
What is the primary focus of translational research?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of descriptive research?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of descriptive research?
In what context would researchers favor hypothesis-driven research?
In what context would researchers favor hypothesis-driven research?
Which component is part of the research hierarchy that builds upon translational research?
Which component is part of the research hierarchy that builds upon translational research?
What is a typical application of applied research?
What is a typical application of applied research?
What is the primary purpose of research as defined in the content?
What is the primary purpose of research as defined in the content?
According to the definition provided, what does the prefix 'Re' in 'Research' imply?
According to the definition provided, what does the prefix 'Re' in 'Research' imply?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a motivation for conducting research?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a motivation for conducting research?
In the context of research, what does a systematic search for information mean?
In the context of research, what does a systematic search for information mean?
Which scenario qualifies as research according to the information provided?
Which scenario qualifies as research according to the information provided?
What role does doubt play in the process of inquiry according to the content?
What role does doubt play in the process of inquiry according to the content?
What is a key component of the research process as described?
What is a key component of the research process as described?
Which of the following best exemplifies the systematic aspect of research?
Which of the following best exemplifies the systematic aspect of research?
What is the main purpose of basic research?
What is the main purpose of basic research?
Which step is NOT part of the systematic process of research enquiry?
Which step is NOT part of the systematic process of research enquiry?
What criteria should be met for good research?
What criteria should be met for good research?
Which of the following is a problem often faced in research?
Which of the following is a problem often faced in research?
What is indicated as a reason for insufficient interaction between university research departments and business institutions?
What is indicated as a reason for insufficient interaction between university research departments and business institutions?
When conducting research, what aspect is critical to communicate effectively?
When conducting research, what aspect is critical to communicate effectively?
Which perspective does NOT apply to the types of research?
Which perspective does NOT apply to the types of research?
What characterizes fundamental research?
What characterizes fundamental research?
What characterizes a structured approach in quantitative research?
What characterizes a structured approach in quantitative research?
Which type of research primarily seeks to identify 'why' rather than 'how many'?
Which type of research primarily seeks to identify 'why' rather than 'how many'?
What is a primary characteristic of unstructured data in qualitative research?
What is a primary characteristic of unstructured data in qualitative research?
In the context of research types, what does conceptual research focus on?
In the context of research types, what does conceptual research focus on?
Which approach is best suited for assessing the extent of an issue or phenomenon?
Which approach is best suited for assessing the extent of an issue or phenomenon?
What is the main limitation of using structured research designs in qualitative studies?
What is the main limitation of using structured research designs in qualitative studies?
Which researcher's focus is most aligned with quantitative methods?
Which researcher's focus is most aligned with quantitative methods?
What is the research design approach typically seen in qualitative research?
What is the research design approach typically seen in qualitative research?
Study Notes
Inquiry and Research
- Inquiry is essential for progress; doubt encourages exploration and invention.
- Human nature involves asking questions to understand phenomena.
Definition of Research
- Research consists of "Re" (again) and "Search" (to find).
- Involves systematic search for information, knowledge, and truth.
- Aims to answer specific unresolved questions through data collection and analysis.
Research Examples
- Samad conducted literature reviews on computer usage in secondary schools.
- Manoj collected data on student demographics and performance.
- A manager investigated car complaint issues through data analysis and hypothesis testing.
Motivation to Conduct Research
- Desire for academic credentials and associated benefits.
- Challenge of solving unresolved problems.
- Seeking intellectual satisfaction the creative process.
- Aim to contribute positively to society.
- Aspiration for recognition and respect.
Research Methods and Methodology
- Research methods encompass systematic inquiry and the rationale behind chosen techniques.
- Stages include selecting a topic, reviewing literature, formulating questions, and collecting and analyzing data.
Criteria for Good Research
- Clearly defined purpose and detailed research process.
- Ethics and limitations transparently acknowledged.
- Findings must be clear and justified, reflecting the researcher's expertise.
Challenges in Research
- Uncontrollable variables and human biases.
- Constraints of time and budget.
- Insufficient collaboration between academic and business sectors.
- Lack of confidence in sharing information.
Types of Research Perspectives
- Applications of findings: Basic (theory development) and Applied (practical problem-solving).
- Objectives of studies: Descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and exploratory.
- Modes of inquiry: Structured (quantitative) and unstructured (qualitative).
Basic vs. Applied Research
- Basic research focuses on theoretical inquiry with no immediate practical application.
- Applied research addresses real-world problems, such as public health and agricultural efficiency.
Types of Studies based on Objectives
- Descriptive Research: Documents phenomena through surveys without manipulating variables.
- Relational Research: Examines relationships between variables, using quantitative methods.
- Causal Research: Investigates cause-and-effect relationships between variables.
- Exploratory Research: Early-stage inquiry to investigate ambiguous topics.
- Explanatory Research: Seeks to uncover "why" something occurs.
Structured vs. Unstructured Research Approaches
- Structured Approach: Quantitative, predetermined objectives and designs, statistical analyses.
- Unstructured Approach: Qualitative, flexible, focuses on meanings and participant experiences.
Conceptual vs. Empirical Research
- Conceptual research relates to abstract ideas and theories, while empirical research is based on observable, measurable phenomena.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the fundamental concepts of research and inquiry through quotes and definitions. This quiz will guide you through the significance of asking questions and the process of searching for answers, illustrating how doubt can drive innovation and understanding. Test your knowledge on the essence of research and its implications.
