32 Questions
The word history is derived from the Greek noun Historia, which means learning.
True
In English, the phrase natural history refers to a systematic account of natural phenomena, whether or not chronological ordering was a factor in the account.
True
The Latin word 'Scientia' is used more regularly than 'history' to designate non-chronological systematic accounts of natural phenomena.
True
The word 'history' is reserved usually for accounts of phenomena, especially human affairs, in chronological order.
True
The German word for history, 'Geschichte', is derived from 'geschehen' meaning to learn.
False
In the past, the word history was used to describe a set of natural phenomena, whether or not chronological ordering was a factor in the account.
True
The term 'subjective' refers to facts of history derived from direct observation of events.
False
'objective' knowledge is considered inferior to 'subjective' knowledge.
False
Artifacts and written documents are the only sources of historical knowledge according to the text.
False
The historian's aim is only to be descriptive, telling what happened, when, where, and who took part.
False
Direct observation of artifacts surviving from the past provides the essence of the study of history.
False
Data derived from 'subjective' knowledge is easier to obtain compared to other kinds of knowledge.
False
The term 'objective' refers to studying to acquire detached and truthful knowledge independent of personal reaction.
True
Historical context can only be given to artifacts if they can be placed in a non-human setting.
False
Artifacts are considered to be the happenings or events themselves according to the text.
False
The historian aims at being descriptive rather than interpretative when studying history.
False
What is the meaning of the word 'history' according to the Greek noun Historia?
Learning
What does the German word for history, 'Geschichte', derive from?
To happen
In what context was the equivalent Latin word 'Scientia' used more regularly?
Non-chronological systematic accounts of natural phenomena
What was the word 'history' reserved for over time, according to the text?
Accounts of human affairs in chronological order
What did the Latin word 'Scientia' come to be used more regularly for?
Systematic accounts of natural phenomena
What does the phrase 'natural history' refer to in English?
Non-chronological systematic account of natural phenomena
What is the primary characteristic of 'subjective' facts of history?
They only exist in the observer or historian’s mind
What is the main drawback associated with 'subjective' knowledge?
It is based on personal considerations
What do historians aim to achieve when studying history?
To be interpretative and explain why and how things happened
What is the primary characteristic of artifacts as sources of history?
They are raw materials out of which history may be written
Why is it important for artifacts to be placed in a human setting to provide historical context?
To gain a comprehensive understanding of the past
What is the prejudice against 'subjective' knowledge according to the text?
It is considered inferior to objective knowledge
Which term refers to studying to acquire detached and truthful knowledge independent of personal reaction?
'Objectivity'
Why are artifacts and written documents considered raw materials out of which history may be written?
Because historians can study them
What characteristic distinguishes 'subjective' knowledge from 'objective' knowledge?
'Objective' knowledge aims at detached and truthful knowledge independent of personal reaction
What does the historian aim for when dealing with historical artifacts?
To be interpretative by explaining why and how things happened
Learn about the meaning of history and historical sources in the context of Philippine history. Explore the origins of the word 'history' and its usage in systematic accounts of natural phenomena. Delve into the Greek and Latin roots that have shaped the understanding of history.
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