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Philippine Archives and Historical Sources

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Philippine Archives and Historical Sources

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of historical criticism?

To analyze historical models

To study the geography of the Philippines

To establish the reliability of historical sources (correct)

To investigate precolonial population theories

What are the three main kinds of historical models?

Chaotic, linear, and cyclical

Spiral, linear, and geographical

Linear, cyclical, and spiral (correct)

Geographical, spiral, and cyclical

What is the significance of geography in historical scholarship?

It is highly appreciated (correct)

It is only significant in precolonial times

It is not important at all

It provides a framework for historical models

What is the focus of external or surface criticism in historical sources?

To identify the provenance and purpose Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of corroboration in historical criticism?

To establish the veracity of a source Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the National Archives of the Philippines?

It is a repository of historical documents Signup and view all the answers

What is a goal that historians should strive for, according to Agoncillo (1973)?

Impartiality Signup and view all the answers

What did traditional historiography, before the 20th century, focus on?

Politics, economy, and diplomacy Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of documents in historical research, according to Langlois and Seignobos (1897)?

They are the primary sources of information Signup and view all the answers

What is the Great Men Theory, attributed to Thomas Carlyle, about?

The biography of great men Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of historical interpretations, according to Ocampo (2011)?

They vary according to time Signup and view all the answers

What is history, as an academic discipline, characterized by?

Scientific and empirical methods, but also subjective interpretations Signup and view all the answers

What was introduced by the Annales School of France in the 1920s?

Nouvelle histoire Signup and view all the answers

What type of history aims to produce 'history from below'?

Social history Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of archives?

To store and digitize historical sources Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of primary historical sources?

They are directly connected to the event being studied Signup and view all the answers

What type of historical sources are archaeological sources and oral traditions?

Non-written sources Signup and view all the answers

When did demographic history emerge as a field of study?

1950s Signup and view all the answers