5 Questions
What are the primary processes involved in the physiologic aspects of pain experience?
Transduction, transmission, and modulation
How is neuropathic pain defined?
Pain caused by a lesion or disease of the somatosensory nervous system
What components are included in the formal diagnostic evaluation for orofacial pain?
Chief complaint, history of present complaint, medical history, physical examination, diagnostic imaging, and psychosocial evaluation
What is the classification of orofacial pain at the most basic level?
Somatic, neuropathic, and psychological
What type of pain arises from musculoskeletal or visceral structures interpreted through an intact pain transmission and modulation systems?
Somatic pain
Study Notes
Pain Experience
- The primary processes involved in the physiologic aspects of pain experience include:
- Transduction: conversion of noxious stimuli into electrical signals
- Transmission: transmission of electrical signals to the spinal cord and brain
- Modulation: processing and interpretation of pain signals
- Perception: conscious awareness of pain
Neuropathic Pain
- Neuropathic pain is defined as pain caused by a lesion or disease affecting the somatosensory nervous system
- This type of pain is often chronic and can result from damage to nerves, spinal cord, or brain
Diagnostic Evaluation for Orofacial Pain
- The formal diagnostic evaluation for orofacial pain includes:
- Medical history
- Physical examination
- Radiologic and imaging studies
- Laboratory tests
- Psychosocial evaluation
Classification of Orofacial Pain
- At the most basic level, orofacial pain is classified into:
- Neuropathic pain
- Nociceptive pain
- Psychogenic pain
Nociceptive Pain
- Nociceptive pain arises from musculoskeletal or visceral structures
- This type of pain is interpreted through an intact pain transmission and modulation system
- Examples of nociceptive pain include:
- Dental pain
- Musculoskeletal pain
- Visceral pain
Explore the complex psychophysiological experience of orofacial pain, influenced by various factors such as past experiences, cultural influences, and physiological processes. Learn about the classification and modulation of pain for a deeper understanding.
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