Understanding Obesity and its Health Implications

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of adults in the United States are considered overweight or obese?

  • 66% (correct)
  • 50%
  • 75%
  • 55%

Which of the following is a health risk associated with excess adiposity?

  • Osteoporosis
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Cardiovascular disease (correct)
  • Asthma

What is the main cause of obesity according to the text?

  • Genetic mutations
  • Excess caloric intake (correct)
  • Stress
  • Lack of exercise

Which of the following hormones is secreted by fat cells to indicate adequacy of metabolites or stores?

<p>Leptin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of the brain plays a role in integrating peripheral input related to appetite and energy balance?

<p>Hypothalamus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following hormones is NOT mentioned in the text as involved in appetite regulation?

<p>Glucagon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of neurons in the hypothalamus outputs efferent signals related to appetite and energy balance?

<p><strong>CART</strong> neurons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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