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Questions and Answers
What does the acronym 'NEET' stand for?
Which country originated the concept of 'NEET'?
What age range is typically considered for 'NEET' classification in the United Kingdom?
What are individuals classified as 'NEET' more likely to experience?
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Which of the following is an initiative to reduce the number of 'NEETs' in the United Kingdom?
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'Status zero' was replaced by the term 'NEET'. What does 'status zero' refer to?
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What does the term NEET refer to?
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What is the difference between NEET and NLFET?
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What segment of the population does the term NEET capture?
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Why is it important to distinguish between NEET and NLFET?
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What efforts have been made in the United Kingdom to address NEET issues?
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Why is there ongoing research related to NEET?
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Study Notes
NEET
The acronym NEET stands for "Not in Education, Employment, or Training". It refers to a person who is unemployed and not receiving an education or vocational training. The concept originated in the United Kingdom in the late 1990s and has since been adopted in varying degrees by other countries.
Origin and Definition
The term NEET was first used in a 1999 report by the Social Exclusion Unit (SEU) in the United Kingdom. It replaced the previously used phrase "status zero" which had a similar meaning. The classification is used to identify individuals who are unemployed and not engaged in education or training. The age range for the classification is typically from 16 to 24 years old in the United Kingdom. In Japan, the classification includes individuals aged between 15 and 34 who are not employed, not engaged in housework, not enrolled in school or work-related training, and not seeking work.
Consequences and Risks
Being a NEET is associated with a range of negative outcomes. They are more likely to commit crime, be a teenage parent, and experience social exclusion. In the United Kingdom, the term has become stigmatized, with some media outlets describing NEETs as yobs or teenage drop-outs.
Efforts to Address NEET Issues
Various initiatives have been implemented to reduce the number of NEETs. In the United Kingdom, the Connexions service, first piloted in 2001, aims to help young people find education, employment, or training. Most local authorities have made a local area agreement to this end. As part of the 2004 Spending Review, the Department for Education and Skills (DfES) had a public service agreement to reduce the proportion of NEETs.
In Scotland, there have been efforts to understand and address the challenges faced by young people identified as NEET, recognizing the importance of considering their engagement with technologies in transitions.
NEET vs NLFET
It is important to distinguish between NEET and the newly coined NLFET rate ("Neither in the Labour Force nor in Education or Training"). The NLFET rate excludes unemployed youth, who are part of the labour force, from the NEET classification.
Measurement and Definitions
The classification of NEET is not universally agreed upon, and there are differences in how it is measured and defined, particularly in relation to defining economic inactivity.
Conclusion
NEET is a term that captures a specific segment of the population - young individuals who are unemployed and not engaged in education or training. It highlights the importance of ensuring young people have access to education, employment, or training opportunities. Efforts to address NEET issues have been made in the United Kingdom, and there is ongoing research to better understand and support this demographic.
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Description
Learn about the concept of NEET - individuals who are not in education, employment, or training. Explore its origin, consequences, efforts to address NEET issues, and the distinction between NEET and NLFET. Understand the measurement and definitions associated with the NEET classification.
